Worked Example: USDA B&I Hotel Acquisition Feasibility Study in Georgia
A worked example of the feasibility study a lender would read for a hotel project in Georgia, financed with a USDA Business and Industry guaranteed loan.
What SBA's own loan files show about hotel and motel lending in the Savannah, GA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Lodging ranks first, 1 of 39, among the classes SBA financed in Savannah, and the area itself stands 21 of 807 nationally for hotel and motel lending. At 4.68x, the location quotient puts hotel loans far above their national weight in local activity. SBA approved 70 loans and $204.2 million from FY2017 to FY2026. Its $2.8 million median, 1.30x the national class median, makes for large tickets.
Half of the loans lie between $1.9 million and $3.9 million, a narrow band that shows a borrower what a request here usually looks like. Of the 70 loans, 49 are SBA 7(a) and 21 are SBA 504. Flags cover 72.9% of them, so brand standards, property improvement plans and fees weigh on most projects. Hotels and motels share one class code, which means economy motel and full-service inn product cannot be told apart in these figures.
On the 7(a) side GBank leads, with 9 loans and $27.2 million. Under 504, 9 loans worth $21.1 million are held by Florida Business Development Corporation. Both are the holders as SBA reports them, with no verdict on any lender. Chatham County, GA supplies 60 of the loans and Bryan County, GA 10, so the record is overwhelmingly a one-county story and a study should look hard at Chatham's existing room supply.
Loan Analytics does not print a cancellation or charge-off rate for Savannah, under its small-count rule; a missing value there is not a zero. The years that print are FY2017 with 12 loans and $40.1 million, FY2020 with 9 and $22.0 million, FY2021 with 6 and $18.7 million, FY2022 with 14 and $42.7 million, FY2024 with 5 and $16.9 million, FY2025 with 9 and $22.5 million and FY2026 with 7 and $19.3 million. The remaining years are withheld. Savannah membership comes from matching each county name to the 2023 delineation; a loan with an unmatched county stays out.
The study should weigh the sources of demand against the rooms open in Chatham County, then cost the build or renovation against that $2.8 million median. It has to show occupancy and daily rate carrying debt service coverage, and weigh what a flag adds against what it costs. Appraisal covers the running hotel and the real estate under it. No approval is promised.
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 70 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $204.2 million |
| Median loan | $2.8 million |
| Middle half of loans, from | $1.9 million |
| Middle half of loans, to | $3.9 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 49 |
| SBA 504 loans | 21 |
| Franchise share of loans | 72.9% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for hotel and motel loans | 21 of 807 |
| Rank of hotel and motel among the classes in this area | 1 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 4.68x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.30x |
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | withheld |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA hotel and motel loans approved in the Savannah, GA Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 12 | $40.1 million |
| FY2018 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2019 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2020 | 9 | $22.0 million |
| FY2021 | 6 | $18.7 million |
| FY2022 | 14 | $42.7 million |
| FY2023 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2024 | 5 | $16.9 million |
| FY2025 | 9 | $22.5 million |
| FY2026 | 7 | $19.3 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Florida Business Development Corporation | 9 | $21.1 million |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| GBank | 9 | $27.2 million |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Chatham County, GA | 60 |
| Bryan County, GA | 10 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
One code for hotels and motels; limited service and full service cannot be separated.
Shared code: Hotels and motels share 721110.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-42340-C07.
A worked example of the feasibility study a lender would read for a hotel project in Georgia, financed with a USDA Business and Industry guaranteed loan.
Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a hotel and motel project in the Savannah, GA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.
Start with the data.
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