Worked Example: SBA 7(a) Gym Feasibility Study in Hawaii
A worked example of the feasibility study a lender would read for a gym project in Hawaii, financed with an SBA 7(a) loan.
What SBA's own loan files show about fitness center lending in Hawaii, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Hawaii's fitness lending shows how far a state can sit from the national pattern. The median loan is $50,000, only 0.19x the national median for fitness centers, and half of the 26 loans fall between $28,425 and $254,500. Across FY2017 to FY2026 those loans add up to just $5.0 million gross. Hawaii ranks 50 of 54 for the class, yet fitness centers sit 6 of 39 among Hawaii's asset classes, with a location quotient of 0.73x. So within the islands fitness businesses matter, but the loans are small, which suggests studios, small gyms and equipment or lease costs, not large club buildings.
Central Pacific Bank dominates the 7(a) table, with 14 loans worth $457,900, more than half of the state's total count. Franchise share is 26.9%, so national and regional brands account for a real part of the activity. SBA 7(a) carried 25 loans and SBA 504 just 1. Honolulu County has 16 loans, Hawaii County 5, Maui 4 and Kauai 1. Volume spiked at 7 in FY2023 after 1 or 2 a year in several earlier years. These lines come from SBA's records of loans this bank holds or held, and they speak to its book, not to its standards.
Hawaii fitness centers carry no printed cancellation rate or charge-off rate. The cohorts have too few loans, and we would rather print nothing than an unstable percentage. Do not treat that blank as a rate of zero, because the rates shown elsewhere are floors.
Island economics change every line of a fitness feasibility study. Population within reach is bounded by water and traffic, so catchment should be drawn by actual travel time. Tourism may supply some visits in places, but the study should not count visitors without evidence of how many pay. Rents and construction are high, shipping adds to equipment prices, and the study must price these locally, then compare the result with a median of $50,000 to see whether the project is a small studio or something larger needing more debt. Membership ramp-up and churn determine coverage, so show the case where sign-ups arrive slowly. If a franchise is proposed, the study should test the system's fees and territory terms against the site, and the appraiser will want a lease long enough to support the improvements.
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 26 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $5.0 million |
| Median loan | $50,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $28,425 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $254,500 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 25 |
| SBA 504 loans | 1 |
| Franchise share of loans | 26.9% |
| Rank among states for fitness center loans | 50 of 54 |
| Rank of fitness center among classes in Hawaii | 6 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 0.73x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.19x |
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 fitness center loans approved in Hawaii, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 3 | $210,000 |
| FY2018 | 1 | $662,900 |
| FY2019 | 1 | $250,000 |
| FY2020 | 2 | $680,000 |
| FY2021 | 4 | $684,000 |
| FY2022 | 1 | $50,000 |
| FY2023 | 7 | $323,900 |
| FY2024 | 3 | $629,200 |
| FY2025 | 3 | $676,000 |
| FY2026 | 1 | $810,000 |
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Central Pacific Bank | 14 | $457,900 |
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| HONOLULU | 16 |
| HAWAII | 5 |
| MAUI | 4 |
| KAUAI | 1 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-HI-C33.
A worked example of the feasibility study a lender would read for a gym project in Hawaii, financed with an SBA 7(a) loan.
Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a fitness center project in Hawaii, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.
Start with the data.
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