Veterinary Clinic Feasibility Study in Iowa
What SBA's own loan files show about veterinary clinic lending in Iowa, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Iowa clinics: mid-sized loans, a split program
Iowa's veterinary clinic record is 27 SBA loans and $18.5 million between FY2017 and FY2026. As a state it sits at 39 of 53 for the class, and clinics stand 13 of 39 among Iowa asset classes, with a location quotient of 1.18x that puts them slightly above their national share. The median loan is $441,000, which is 0.71x of the median clinics draw nationally, and the program split is 16 loans were SBA 7(a) and 11 were SBA 504. No loan is flagged as a franchise.
Loan band and geography
The middle half of Iowa clinic loans runs from $282,000 to $725,500. Polk County has 6 loans, Marion 3, and Dubuque, Fayette, Scott and Woodbury 2 each, with single loans in Black Hawk, Boone, Cass and Humboldt. No lender is singled out for this cell, so no institution is discussed here.
Years
FY2021 stands out with 10 loans worth $3.8 million, while FY2017 and FY2023 recorded none. FY2025 brought 3 loans for $4.5 million, the largest dollar year. With so few loans, a single closing moves a year. FY2018 recorded 4 loans worth $1.6 million, FY2024 recorded 4 loans for $2.5 million, and FY2026, the last year in the file, recorded 2 loans and $3.1 million.
Floors that are not published
Iowa clinic cohorts are too small for cancellation and charge-off rates to be shown. Loan Analytics withholds both, and withheld does not mean zero. Any loss floor for this cell is therefore missing, and a lender is left with the applicant's own history.
Testing an Iowa clinic
The study should separate the type of practice, companion animal or mixed or large animal, because the client base, the equipment and the facility differ. It should test the number of pet-owning households and farms within reach, the competition from existing practices, and the recruitment of veterinarians. Where the project buys a building, the budget has to show the combined payment on the bank loan and any SBA 504 second loan, with coverage at a patient volume the practice can plausibly reach, and the appraisal should divide value between property and goodwill.
SBA 7(a) and 504 veterinary clinic loans in Iowa
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 27 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $18.5 million |
| Median loan | $441,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $282,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $725,500 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 16 |
| SBA 504 loans | 11 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among states for veterinary clinic loans | 39 of 53 |
| Rank of veterinary clinic among classes in Iowa | 13 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.18x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.71x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 veterinary clinic loans approved in Iowa, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2018 | 4 | $1.6 million |
| FY2019 | 1 | $1.5 million |
| FY2020 | 1 | $348,400 |
| FY2021 | 10 | $3.8 million |
| FY2022 | 2 | $1.2 million |
| FY2023 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2024 | 4 | $2.5 million |
| FY2025 | 3 | $4.5 million |
| FY2026 | 2 | $3.1 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| POLK | 6 |
| MARION | 3 |
| DUBUQUE | 2 |
| FAYETTE | 2 |
| SCOTT | 2 |
| WOODBURY | 2 |
| BLACK HAWK | 1 |
| BOONE | 1 |
| CASS | 1 |
| HUMBOLDT | 1 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-IA-C21.
Related feasibility study pages
- Iowa feasibility study company
- Feasibility studies for veterinary clinic projects
- SBA 7(a) Veterinary Clinic Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Veterinary Clinic Feasibility Study
- SBA feasibility study consultant
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