SBA 7(a) Gas Station Feasibility Study in Connecticut
What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to gas station and truck stop projects in Connecticut, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.
Connecticut fuel stops: tiny typical loans beside a few large ones
Connecticut's 7(a) gas-station and truck-stop lending is defined by a median that is a fraction of the national one. SBA approved 68 loans from FY2017 to FY2026, worth $52.2 million, and the median of $262,500 equals just 0.24x of the figure for the class nationally. Yet the middle of the range starts at $50,000 and reaches $1.1 million, and the dollar total shows that a few big loans lift the average sharply. In the Connecticut class table, fuel stops sit at 10 of 39, and by loan count the state is 20th nationally. Franchised sites account for 10.3% of the loans.
A lender table with one outlier
Celtic Bank Corporation holds 16 loans for $34.0 million, an average far larger than anyone else's. Santander Bank, National Association holds 14 for only $3.3 million. Ten loans sit with Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company ($2.1 million) and 9 with TD Bank, National Association ($2.7 million); Newtek Small Business Finance, LLC has 5 ($3.4 million). Holders are as SBA records them now. County rows here are Connecticut planning regions: Capitol has 13 loans, Hartford 9, South Central CT and Western CT 7 each, and Fairfield and Naugatuck Valley 6 each. Annual dollars bounce dramatically, from $25,000 in FY2018 to $10.4 million in FY2023 and $400,000 in FY2025.
Cancellation, and a loss rate left blank
Cancellation is at least 19.0%, with the same figure as the ceiling, one of the heavier readings in this group. Leaving the loss rate blank is deliberate: Connecticut's earliest funded group is too thin for a percentage, so the gap stands for neither zero nor an estimate.
Limits of the fuel-stop code
Membership in this class turns on the borrower's registered industry, not on what the site sells. Travel centers and truck stops blend with ordinary fuel sites in the data, and electric vehicle charging has no separate entry in the industry index, so a charging-focused project is not visible here. A study must therefore say exactly what the site is: fuel only, fuel with a convenience store, a truck stop with services, or a mixed format.
Testing a Connecticut fuel project
Demand starts with traffic past the site, fuel volumes at comparable stations, the convenience-store attach rate and competing sites at the same interchange or corridor. Fuel margins are thin and volatile, so the forecast should rest on in-store and service income as well as gallons. Environmental condition is a central cost item: tanks, soil and groundwater history, remediation liability and insurance. Costs should be split among land, building, tanks and dispensers, and equipment. The payment must be covered when fuel margins compress. With a 19.0% cancellation figure, evidence of environmental clearance, zoning and brand approval belongs in the proposal. The wide Connecticut range means a request at the top of the central half should state whether it includes real estate and a going business.
SBA 7(a) gas station and truck stop loans in Connecticut
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 68 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $52.2 million |
| Median loan | $262,500 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $50,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.1 million |
| Franchise share of loans | 10.3% |
| Rank among states for SBA 7(a) gas station and truck stop loans, by number of loans | 20 |
| Rank of gas station and truck stop among classes in Connecticut | 10 of 39 |
| Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class | 0.24x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 19.0% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 19.0% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) gas station and truck stop loans approved in Connecticut, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 9 | $5.7 million |
| FY2018 | 1 | $25,000 |
| FY2019 | 8 | $4.5 million |
| FY2020 | 3 | $5.3 million |
| FY2021 | 9 | $6.9 million |
| FY2022 | 4 | $6.2 million |
| FY2023 | 15 | $10.4 million |
| FY2024 | 9 | $9.1 million |
| FY2025 | 7 | $400,000 |
| FY2026 | 3 | $3.8 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Celtic Bank Corporation | 16 | $34.0 million |
| Santander Bank, National Association | 14 | $3.3 million |
| Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company | 10 | $2.1 million |
| TD Bank, National Association | 9 | $2.7 million |
| Newtek Small Business Finance, LLC | 5 | $3.4 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| CAPITOL | 13 |
| HARTFORD | 9 |
| SOUTH CENTRAL CT | 7 |
| WESTERN CT | 7 |
| FAIRFIELD | 6 |
| NAUGATUCK VLY | 6 |
| GREATER BRIDGEPORT | 5 |
| NEW HAVEN | 5 |
| LOWER CT RIVER VLY | 2 |
| MIDDLESEX | 2 |
The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index. Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-CT-C01-7A.
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