Gas Station Feasibility Study in Connecticut

What SBA's own loan files show about gas station and truck stop lending in Connecticut, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

The lowest ticket against the national picture

What sets Connecticut apart in fuel retail is the modest size of its loans. Between FY2017 and FY2026 79 gas station and truck stop loans were approved by SBA in the state, adding up to $61.2 million, and the median loan was $400,000. That median is only 0.38x the nationwide gas station median, so a Connecticut station borrows well under half what the typical SBA fuel borrower does elsewhere. The class ranks 21 of 53 among states and 10 of 39 within Connecticut, with a location quotient of 0.86x, so fuel retail is a slightly thinner slice of Connecticut approvals than of the national book. Half of the loans fall between $64,000 and $1.1 million, a very wide band.

Program mix, franchising and lenders

SBA 7(a) dominates with 68 loans against 11 under SBA 504, so most of this lending finances business purchases and working needs rather than ground-up construction. Franchise affiliation reaches 13.9% of loans, a notable share given how rarely other classes in the state carry a flag. Celtic Bank Corporation holds 16 of the 7(a) loans with $34.0 million, an unusually large dollar figure per loan. Santander Bank, National Association holds 14 loans, Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company 10, TD Bank, National Association 9 and Newtek Small Business Finance, LLC 5. Capitol planning region leads the areas with 14 loans and Hartford follows with 10, then Naugatuck Valley with 8.

Cancellations and the missing loss rate

Cancellation sits at a floor of 23.5%, while the undisbursed-as-cancelled ceiling stays at 23.5%. That is a high floor, and it is the distinctive outcome for this cell: roughly a quarter of approvals never reached disbursement, which a lender should weigh when pricing pipeline risk. We withhold the charge-off rate because the disbursed FY2017 to FY2021 group holds fewer than 30 loans, so we publish no number for it and do not treat it as zero. Volume swung widely, from 3 loans in FY2018 to 17 loans and $12.9 million in FY2023, and then 4 in FY2026.

Reading the limits and the study questions

Industry coding follows what the borrower does, so truck stops and travel centers cannot be split out and sit with gas stations that have no convenience store. New charging projects cannot be picked out of these counts, because that activity has no industry entry yet. A study for a Connecticut station has to test fuel margin and inside sales on the specific corner, the environmental cost of tanks, and the debt service coverage after those costs. The valuation work has to split bricks and tanks from the operating business, because small tickets suggest many deals are acquisitions. Loan Analytics gives both parties the same SBA record to start from.

SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans in Connecticut

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202679
Gross dollars approved$61.2 million
Median loan$400,000
Middle half of loans, from$64,000
Middle half of loans, to$1.1 million
SBA 7(a) loans68
SBA 504 loans11
Franchise share of loans13.9%
Rank among states for gas station and truck stop loans21 of 53
Rank of gas station and truck stop among classes in Connecticut10 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.86x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.38x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 23.5%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)23.5%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans approved in Connecticut, by fiscal year

05101520FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 11Loans, FY2018: 3Loans, FY2019: 8Loans, FY2020: 6Loans, FY2021: 9Loans, FY2022: 5Loans, FY2023: 17Loans, FY2024: 9Loans, FY2025: 7Loans, FY2026: 4
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201711$6.5 million
FY20183$736,000
FY20198$4.5 million
FY20206$8.0 million
FY20219$6.9 million
FY20225$6.7 million
FY202317$12.9 million
FY20249$9.1 million
FY20257$400,000
FY20264$5.6 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Celtic Bank Corporation16$34.0 million
Santander Bank, National Association14$3.3 million
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company10$2.1 million
TD Bank, National Association9$2.7 million
Newtek Small Business Finance, LLC5$3.4 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
CAPITOL14
HARTFORD10
NAUGATUCK VLY8
FAIRFIELD7
SOUTH CENTRAL CT7
WESTERN CT7
GREATER BRIDGEPORT6
NEW HAVEN6
MIDDLESEX3
NORTHEASTERN CT3

The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index. Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-CT-C01.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a gas station and truck stop project in Connecticut, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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