SBA 504 Restaurant Feasibility Study in Oklahoma

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 504 lending to full-service restaurant projects in Oklahoma, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 504 loan there has to test.

Oklahoma's 504 lending is led by full-service restaurants (first of 39 classes) although the state ranks just 34th on loans counted. A leading local class in a small national table has a median of $691,000, which is 1.14x the national 504 restaurant figure, and a central half from $433,500 to $1.1 million. The 27 loans total $21.3 million. Franchised loans are 18.5%, which is high for sit-down dining and suggests branded casual concepts.

Development companies

Rural Enterprises of Oklahoma, Inc. holds 12 loans and $6.1 million, Small Business Capital Corporation 6 and $6.5 million, and Metro Area Development Corporation 5 and $5.8 million. The second has half as many loans but more dollars, so it handles bigger projects. SBA lists loans held, now or earlier, and does not grade the companies. Tulsa County has 8 loans, Oklahoma County 6, Canadian 4, Cleveland 3, and Comanche, Garvin, Logan, Muskogee, Ottawa and Stephens 1 each.

Years

FY2017 had 2 loans, FY2018 3 and $1.4 million, FY2019 none, FY2020 4, and FY2021 5 loans and $3.4 million. FY2022 had 2, FY2023 5, FY2024 a single loan of $1.2 million, FY2025 3 loans and $4.9 million, the largest dollar year, and FY2026 2. Uneven counts like these tell a lender little about direction.

Gaps in the record

For Oklahoma restaurants the small cohorts leave cancellation and charge-off percentages unprinted. A restaurant carries a high failure rate in any state, so the silence is no comfort.

An Oklahoma restaurant study

With the property itself financed, the study should treat the building as collateral that must suit a later operator. It should size the trade area by traffic and households, check the concept against nearby competitors, test sales per seat and the labour and food cost, and model a ramp with sales under plan. For branded concepts the franchisor's site approval, royalty and remodel rules affect coverage. Put liquor licensing and the construction schedule on the timeline, and ask the appraiser for the building's value as a restaurant and as other retail space. Seasonal sales deserve a separate cash-flow line. A concept that depends on a single anchor employer or event calendar should also be tested against a year when that anchor is absent.

SBA 504 full-service restaurant loans in Oklahoma

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202627
Gross dollars approved$21.3 million
Median loan$691,000
Middle half of loans, from$433,500
Middle half of loans, to$1.1 million
Franchise share of loans18.5%
Rank among states for SBA 504 full-service restaurant loans, by number of loans34
Rank of full-service restaurant among classes in Oklahoma1 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 504 median for the class1.14x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 504 full-service restaurant loans approved in Oklahoma, by fiscal year

012345FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 2Loans, FY2018: 3Loans, FY2019: 0Loans, FY2020: 4Loans, FY2021: 5Loans, FY2022: 2Loans, FY2023: 5Loans, FY2024: 1Loans, FY2025: 3Loans, FY2026: 2
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20172$1.8 million
FY20183$1.4 million
FY20190$0
FY20204$2.5 million
FY20215$3.4 million
FY20222$1.5 million
FY20235$2.9 million
FY20241$1.2 million
FY20253$4.9 million
FY20262$1.9 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Rural Enterprises of Oklahoma, Inc.12$6.1 million
Small Business Capital Corporation6$6.5 million
Metro Area Development Corporation5$5.8 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
TULSA8
OKLAHOMA6
CANADIAN4
CLEVELAND3
COMANCHE1
GARVIN1
LOGAN1
MUSKOGEE1
OTTAWA1
STEPHENS1

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-OK-C34-504.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a full-service restaurant project in Oklahoma, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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