Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Kennewick-Richland, WA Metro Area
What SBA's own loan files show about full-service restaurant lending in the Kennewick-Richland, WA Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Full-service dining in Kennewick and Richland
Full-service restaurants lead the Kennewick-Richland, WA area's classes, 1 of 39. The class logged 33 approved loans and $9.6 million in gross dollars during FY2017 to FY2026, and the area is 142 of 821 nationally. With a location quotient of 1.13x, restaurants run somewhat above their national weight here. The figure that stands out is the median loan: $144,000, only 0.52x the class's national median, so restaurants here are financed in small amounts, well below the usual loan elsewhere.
Sizes, brands, holders and counties
Between $30,000 and $340,200 sits the middle half of loans, so a good number are modest working-capital or equipment loans. Franchise brands attach to 15.2%, a low share. Benton County, WA records 27 loans and Franklin County, WA records 6. Two lenders print for 7(a): Banner Bank with 9 loans worth $1.3 million, and HAPO Community CU with 7 loans worth $346,800. Those holdings average a small amount per loan, in line with the median. Program split: not printed.
FY2018 holds 6 loans worth $3.0 million, whereas FY2023 holds 5 loans worth $480,600. The contrast says that loan count and loan dollars do not move together here: a few larger loans in FY2018 outweighed the same number of small ones later. The remaining years stay out of view because only a handful of loans stand behind each, and a hidden year is not an empty one. Cancellation and charge-off both go unreported for Kennewick-Richland restaurants, because the cohort is below the 30-loan threshold Loan Analytics applies.
What a study must test, and the area rule
Because the typical loan is small, a restaurateur here is often adding to an existing operation or opening a lean space. A feasibility study should test covers and check against a realistic trade area, labour and food cost, and the lease terms, then show the debt payment covered after the owner's pay. Where a property is purchased, the loan will fall in the upper part of the range, and the appraisal must keep the real estate apart from the business. What counts as Kennewick-Richland is settled by the county of the financed site, read against the July 2023 delineation. Parking, signage and the lease length on the space matter for a small restaurant, and the plan should show them before the loan request is sized.
SBA full-service restaurant loans in the Kennewick-Richland, WA Metro Area
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 33 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $9.6 million |
| Median loan | $144,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $30,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $340,200 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | withheld |
| SBA 504 loans | withheld |
| Franchise share of loans | 15.2% |
| Rank among metro and micro areas for full-service restaurant loans | 142 of 821 |
| Rank of full-service restaurant among the classes in this area | 1 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.13x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.52x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | withheld |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA full-service restaurant loans approved in the Kennewick-Richland, WA Metro Area, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2018 | 6 | $3.0 million |
| FY2019 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2020 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2021 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2022 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2023 | 5 | $480,600 |
| FY2024 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2025 | withheld | withheld |
| FY2026 | withheld | withheld |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Banner Bank | 9 | $1.3 million |
| HAPO Community CU | 7 | $346,800 |
Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| Benton County, WA | 27 |
| Franklin County, WA | 6 |
Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.
Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.
A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-28420-C34.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility studies for full-service restaurant projects
- Feasibility Study Data for the Kennewick-Richland, WA Metro Area
- Restaurant Feasibility Study in Washington
- Washington feasibility studies for SBA and USDA loans
- Feasibility Study Data by Metro Area
- Feasibility studies for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans
- Restaurant Feasibility Study in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ Metro Area
- Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA Metro Area
- Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN Metro Area
- Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX Metro Area
- Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metro Area
- Restaurant Feasibility Study in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metro Area
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