Liquor Store Feasibility Study in Kentucky
What SBA's own loan files show about liquor store lending in Kentucky, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Kentucky liquor store loans are tiny against the national class
What marks the Kentucky liquor store file is the size of the loans. A median of $187,500 is only 0.42x what liquor retailers borrow nationally at the midpoint, with typical requests of $75,000 to $360,000, so these are inventory and fixture loans far more than real estate loans. The 48 loans approved from FY2017 to FY2026, $17.0 million in all, which ranks Kentucky 24 of 53 among states; liquor stores hold 11 of 39 in Kentucky's own ranking, and a location quotient of 0.93x says the state's share of lending is close to the nation's.
Everything is 7(a), and one bank dominates
Every one of the 48 loans came through 7(a), with 0 under 504, as one expects when little real estate is financed. No loan is franchised, at 0.00%. Community Trust Bank, Inc. holds 19 loans worth $3.0 million, which is about four in ten of the file and shows how much a single regional lender shapes this market. Fayette County has 8 loans, Jefferson 4, and Boyd, Marion and Warren 3 each, so Lexington outweighs Louisville here.
Cancellation and a blank charge-off cell
Between FY2017 and FY2024, at least 14.0% of approvals fell away, and the ceiling is the same figure, so roughly one in seven approved loans did not fund. Kentucky's charge-off percentage is withheld since the funded cohort is below the publication minimum of 30 loans; do not treat the blank as a zero. Annual counts bounce about, from 10 loans in FY2021 to 3 in FY2022, then 8 loans and $3.0 million in FY2024, and FY2026 stands at 3 loans and $453,400.
What the study should test for a Kentucky package store
Demand for a package store is shaped by licence rules, local ordinances and who else holds a licence nearby, so the study should start with whether a licence is available and transferable. It then tests sales per household in the trade area, inventory turnover and margin. Because loans are small, build-out and opening stock must be budgeted tightly. Coverage should be shown at a conservative sales level. Where the sponsor buys an existing store, the valuation should separate the licence, inventory and goodwill.
SBA 7(a) and 504 liquor store loans in Kentucky
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 48 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $17.0 million |
| Median loan | $187,500 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $75,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $360,000 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 48 |
| SBA 504 loans | 0 |
| Franchise share of loans | 0.00% |
| Rank among states for liquor store loans | 24 of 53 |
| Rank of liquor store among classes in Kentucky | 11 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 0.93x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.42x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 14.0% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 14.0% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 liquor store loans approved in Kentucky, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 4 | $325,000 |
| FY2018 | 4 | $2.6 million |
| FY2019 | 4 | $1.2 million |
| FY2020 | 6 | $5.5 million |
| FY2021 | 10 | $1.8 million |
| FY2022 | 3 | $710,000 |
| FY2023 | 4 | $700,000 |
| FY2024 | 8 | $3.0 million |
| FY2025 | 2 | $755,900 |
| FY2026 | 3 | $453,400 |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Community Trust Bank, Inc. | 19 | $3.0 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| FAYETTE | 8 |
| JEFFERSON | 4 |
| BOYD | 3 |
| MARION | 3 |
| WARREN | 3 |
| ANDERSON | 2 |
| BARREN | 2 |
| BOONE | 2 |
| CAMPBELL | 2 |
| DAVIESS | 2 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-KY-C37.
Related feasibility study pages
- Kentucky feasibility study company
- Feasibility studies for liquor store projects
- SBA 7(a) Liquor Store Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Liquor Store Feasibility Study
- SBA feasibility study company
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