Liquor Store Feasibility Study in Indiana
What SBA's own loan files show about liquor store lending in Indiana, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Indiana liquor stores borrow above the national midpoint
Indiana stands out for the size of its liquor store loans. The median approval of $554,600 is 1.23x what liquor stores borrow at the national midpoint, and our screen marks that Indiana median as distinct from both Indiana's SBA record across all classes and liquor stores nationwide. In volume terms the class is modest in Indiana: the location quotient is 0.69x, the class places 12 of 39 in the state, and 94 approvals worth $82.3 million over FY2017 to FY2026 put Indiana 16 of 53.
Many lenders, few repeat names
No Indiana lender dominates. KeyBank National Association, Merchants Bank of Indiana and First Bank Richmond hold 7 loans each, worth $10.5 million, $8.7 million and $3.0 million, and Byline Bank and First Merchants Bank hold 6 apiece. Indiana's liquor loans went 86 through 7(a) and 8 through 504, and franchising barely appears at 1.1%. The middle half of approvals sits between $321,550 and $1.1 million. Marion County holds 41 loans, with Lake at 8 and Hamilton at 6. FY2026 brought 14 loans and $20.9 million, the strongest year for dollars in the series, after only 3 loans in FY2025.
What Indiana's floors say
Repayment has been clean: Indiana has not charged off a single one of its 49 package-store loans from the FY2017 to FY2021 disbursement years; the loss rate reads 0.00%, and the five-year version also reads 0.00%, a floor while those loans stay open. Indiana cancelled at least 10.4% of its FY2017 to FY2024 liquor approvals, 11.7% with undisbursed loans included. For a borrower, the larger median means a bigger payment, and the purchase price has to be justified by sales the seller can document.
An Indiana liquor store study has to verify the store's sales and margins from records, test the trade area for competing package stores and for grocery and pharmacy alcohol sales, and check how any change in permits or local rules would affect the store. Cost covers purchase price, inventory and any building work. Coverage of a loan near $554,600 should hold on documented, not projected, margins. The appraisal must split real estate from business value; a lender will look at the building and the business separately. No coding caveat applies to liquor stores in our map.
SBA 7(a) and 504 liquor store loans in Indiana
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 94 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $82.3 million |
| Median loan | $554,600 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $321,550 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.1 million |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 86 |
| SBA 504 loans | 8 |
| Franchise share of loans | 1.1% |
| Rank among states for liquor store loans | 16 of 53 |
| Rank of liquor store among classes in Indiana | 12 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 0.69x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 1.23x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 10.4% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 11.7% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 0.00% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 0.00% |
| Loans in that cohort | 49 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 liquor store loans approved in Indiana, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 8 | $2.5 million |
| FY2018 | 14 | $11.0 million |
| FY2019 | 7 | $7.0 million |
| FY2020 | 12 | $11.4 million |
| FY2021 | 14 | $11.6 million |
| FY2022 | 7 | $2.9 million |
| FY2023 | 4 | $4.8 million |
| FY2024 | 11 | $6.9 million |
| FY2025 | 3 | $3.3 million |
| FY2026 | 14 | $20.9 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| KeyBank National Association | 7 | $10.5 million |
| Merchants Bank of Indiana | 7 | $8.7 million |
| First Bank Richmond | 7 | $3.0 million |
| Byline Bank | 6 | $9.4 million |
| First Merchants Bank | 6 | $6.3 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MARION | 41 |
| LAKE | 8 |
| HAMILTON | 6 |
| VANDERBURGH | 5 |
| ELKHART | 3 |
| HENDRICKS | 3 |
| JOHNSON | 3 |
| PUTNAM | 3 |
| ST JOSEPH | 3 |
| CLARK | 2 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-IN-C37.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility study data and consultants for Indiana
- Feasibility studies for liquor store projects
- SBA 7(a) Liquor Store Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Liquor Store Feasibility Study
- SBA feasibility study company
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