Liquor Store Feasibility Study in Indiana

What SBA's own loan files show about liquor store lending in Indiana, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Indiana liquor stores borrow above the national midpoint

Indiana stands out for the size of its liquor store loans. The median approval of $554,600 is 1.23x what liquor stores borrow at the national midpoint, and our screen marks that Indiana median as distinct from both Indiana's SBA record across all classes and liquor stores nationwide. In volume terms the class is modest in Indiana: the location quotient is 0.69x, the class places 12 of 39 in the state, and 94 approvals worth $82.3 million over FY2017 to FY2026 put Indiana 16 of 53.

Many lenders, few repeat names

No Indiana lender dominates. KeyBank National Association, Merchants Bank of Indiana and First Bank Richmond hold 7 loans each, worth $10.5 million, $8.7 million and $3.0 million, and Byline Bank and First Merchants Bank hold 6 apiece. Indiana's liquor loans went 86 through 7(a) and 8 through 504, and franchising barely appears at 1.1%. The middle half of approvals sits between $321,550 and $1.1 million. Marion County holds 41 loans, with Lake at 8 and Hamilton at 6. FY2026 brought 14 loans and $20.9 million, the strongest year for dollars in the series, after only 3 loans in FY2025.

What Indiana's floors say

Repayment has been clean: Indiana has not charged off a single one of its 49 package-store loans from the FY2017 to FY2021 disbursement years; the loss rate reads 0.00%, and the five-year version also reads 0.00%, a floor while those loans stay open. Indiana cancelled at least 10.4% of its FY2017 to FY2024 liquor approvals, 11.7% with undisbursed loans included. For a borrower, the larger median means a bigger payment, and the purchase price has to be justified by sales the seller can document.

An Indiana liquor store study has to verify the store's sales and margins from records, test the trade area for competing package stores and for grocery and pharmacy alcohol sales, and check how any change in permits or local rules would affect the store. Cost covers purchase price, inventory and any building work. Coverage of a loan near $554,600 should hold on documented, not projected, margins. The appraisal must split real estate from business value; a lender will look at the building and the business separately. No coding caveat applies to liquor stores in our map.

SBA 7(a) and 504 liquor store loans in Indiana

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202694
Gross dollars approved$82.3 million
Median loan$554,600
Middle half of loans, from$321,550
Middle half of loans, to$1.1 million
SBA 7(a) loans86
SBA 504 loans8
Franchise share of loans1.1%
Rank among states for liquor store loans16 of 53
Rank of liquor store among classes in Indiana12 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.69x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.23x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 10.4%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)11.7%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 0.00%
Charged off within five years of approval0.00%
Loans in that cohort49

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 liquor store loans approved in Indiana, by fiscal year

051015FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 8Loans, FY2018: 14Loans, FY2019: 7Loans, FY2020: 12Loans, FY2021: 14Loans, FY2022: 7Loans, FY2023: 4Loans, FY2024: 11Loans, FY2025: 3Loans, FY2026: 14
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20178$2.5 million
FY201814$11.0 million
FY20197$7.0 million
FY202012$11.4 million
FY202114$11.6 million
FY20227$2.9 million
FY20234$4.8 million
FY202411$6.9 million
FY20253$3.3 million
FY202614$20.9 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
KeyBank National Association7$10.5 million
Merchants Bank of Indiana7$8.7 million
First Bank Richmond7$3.0 million
Byline Bank6$9.4 million
First Merchants Bank6$6.3 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
MARION41
LAKE8
HAMILTON6
VANDERBURGH5
ELKHART3
HENDRICKS3
JOHNSON3
PUTNAM3
ST JOSEPH3
CLARK2

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-IN-C37.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a liquor store project in Indiana, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

Request Scope & Timeline

Start with the data.

Contact Us