Feasibility Study Data for the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about lending in the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metro Area, every asset class together, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Des Moines in the SBA loan record

Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA is a metropolitan area, and its 1,389 SBA approvals in FY2017 to FY2026 carried $675.4 million in gross dollars. Des Moines is an upper-tier area: 73 of 928 by loans. In Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA, every asset class is pooled for Des Moines. That view of Des Moines is missing from IA and national tables.

Des Moines: half of loans run $70,000 to $514,000, around a median of $210,000. At 1.01x the national median, Des Moines runs close to the national level; a Des Moines request borrowed from elsewhere may look ordinary in Des Moines. Des Moines counts 1,205 loans under 7(a) and 184 under 504, so 7(a) carries the Des Moines mix. Des Moines franchised businesses took 16.4% of loans, so a branded concept in Des Moines needs a brand-cost check in Des Moines.

Classes, counties and lenders in Des Moines

In Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA, full-service restaurant (70 loans); limited-service restaurant (57 loans); fitness center (54 loans); child care center (38 loans) lead by loans in Des Moines. Another 998 Des Moines loans sit in no tracked class, so Des Moines totals describe operating businesses, not only property. Des Moines's top counties by loans: 1,010 loans in Polk County, IA, 190 loans in Dallas County, IA, and 110 loans in Warren County, IA. U.S. Bank, National Association ($19.1 million, 170 loans); Lincoln Savings Bank ($49.5 million, 88 loans); Bankers Trust Company ($22.5 million, 87 loans) lead 7(a) lending in Des Moines. Des Moines 504 list: Iowa Business Growth Company ($118.2 million, 127 loans); Pivotal Business Partners ($30.2 million, 35 loans); Dakota Business Finance ($8.7 million, 8 loans). Des Moines lender figures, U.S. Bank, National Association's 170 loans included, are an SBA record of Des Moines loans held or once held; no Des Moines lender is judged by them.

The Des Moines series opens at 138 loans in FY2017 and closes at 117, lower than the start; its high is 181 loans ($83.9 million) in FY2024, its low 117 in FY2026. Of Des Moines approvals in FY2017 to FY2024, Des Moines saw at least 11.1% cancelled, and at most 11.6% if Des Moines loans still undisbursed count as cancelled in Des Moines. Of 573 Des Moines loans disbursed in FY2017 to FY2021, 4.4% are charged off, a floor. 2.6% of the Des Moines cohort was charged off in five years. Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA membership follows the July 2023 delineation; Des Moines counties are matched by name, and a Des Moines loan with no match is dropped, so 1,389 is a floor, and every Des Moines rate is too.

Des Moines: testing a project

For Des Moines, a study tests Des Moines demand within a defined trade area, since Polk County, IA dominates Des Moines loan counts. If a Des Moines concept resembles full-service restaurant, Des Moines offers size and lender precedent; other Des Moines concepts must rest on their own Des Moines evidence. Local bids set Des Moines costs; Des Moines debt service coverage then needs tests at $210,000 and at $514,000. Des Moines is metropolitan; a Des Moines appraisal belongs in one submarket, not behind Des Moines averages. Nothing printed for Des Moines predicts approval; each Des Moines lender still reviews a study.

SBA loans in the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY20261,389
Gross dollars approved$675.4 million
Median loan$210,000
Middle half of loans, from$70,000
Middle half of loans, to$514,000
SBA 7(a) loans1,205
SBA 504 loans184
Franchise share of loans16.4%
Rank among metro and micro areas by loans73 of 928
Median loan against the national median1.01x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)11.1%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)11.6%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)4.4%
Charged off within five years of approval2.6%
Loans in that cohort573

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA loans approved in the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metro Area, by fiscal year

050100150200FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 138Loans, FY2018: 118Loans, FY2019: 122Loans, FY2020: 139Loans, FY2021: 135Loans, FY2022: 138Loans, FY2023: 120Loans, FY2024: 181Loans, FY2025: 181Loans, FY2026: 117
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY2017138$52.0 million
FY2018118$43.5 million
FY2019122$60.0 million
FY2020139$85.0 million
FY2021135$69.2 million
FY2022138$69.4 million
FY2023120$58.2 million
FY2024181$83.9 million
FY2025181$82.3 million
FY2026117$72.1 million

Loans by asset class

Asset classLoans
Not in any of the 39 asset classes998
Full-service restaurant70
Limited-service restaurant57
Fitness center54
Child care center38
Beauty salon29
Automotive mechanical repair (car and truck)18
Coffee shop and snack bar14
Dental office12
Hotel and motel11
Grocery store10
Car wash8
Self storage7
Veterinary clinic7
Rehabilitation and therapy clinic7
Gas station and truck stop6
Beverage manufacturing (breweries, wineries, distilleries)6
Assisted living (without nursing care)5
Nonresidential lessor (flex, office and retail investor buildings)5
Medical office (physicians)5

Classes with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are withheld, and more where a small one could be derived.

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Iowa Business Growth Company127$118.2 million
Pivotal Business Partners35$30.2 million
Dakota Business Finance8$8.7 million
Siouxland Economic Development Corporation5$4.6 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
U.S. Bank, National Association170$19.1 million
Lincoln Savings Bank88$49.5 million
Bankers Trust Company87$22.5 million
Wells Fargo Bank National Association69$20.2 million
Northwest Bank (IA)57$21.7 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Polk County, IA1,010
Dallas County, IA190
Warren County, IA110
Jasper County, IA39
Guthrie County, IA21
Madison County, IA19

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

All assets: every 7(a) and 504 approval in the metro, including those outside the 39 asset classes.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MT-19780.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a commercial project in the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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