Child Care Center Feasibility Study in Wisconsin
What SBA's own loan files show about child care center lending in Wisconsin, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
A steady Wisconsin child care book
Child care is one of Wisconsin's larger SBA classes: 251 approvals worth $143.7 million across FY2017 to FY2026 place Wisconsin 12 of 53 for the class, and within Wisconsin child care ranks 5 of 39. At a location quotient of 1.22x, centers claim more of Wisconsin's SBA activity than their national weight. The median loan is $303,500, which is 0.67x the national class median. None of the three measures (the median, the cancellation floor, the loss floor) lies far from Wisconsin's record across classes or from the class nationally.
The middle half of Wisconsin loans runs from $111,450 to $721,000. SBA 7(a) carried 202 approvals and SBA 504 carried 49. Byline Bank is the largest 7(a) holder by dollars, with 14 loans worth $18.7 million. U.S. Bank, National Association holds 13 worth $4.8 million, Summit CU 12 worth $3.1 million; Wisconsin Women's Business Initiative Corporation, also with 12, totals $2.0 million. The 11 loans held by The Huntington National Bank total $822,000. Franchise systems account for 10.0% of the count.
Clean losses, real cancellations
Not one Wisconsin center loan disbursed during FY2017 to FY2021 has been charged off so far: the floor is 0.00% across 106 loans, and 0.00% within five years. Cancellation is the cost that shows up instead, at 12.1% of Wisconsin approvals made in FY2017 through FY2024, rising to 13.6% at the ceiling if undisbursed loans count as cancelled. Lending has grown, from 16 approvals in FY2022 to 33 in FY2024 and 31 in FY2025, before 22 in FY2026.
What a Wisconsin center study must test
Milwaukee County holds 70 approvals and Dane 59, with Waukesha at 27 and Outagamie at 11, so most demand cases will be argued around Milwaukee and Madison. The Wisconsin study tests licensed capacity against the families within commuting distance, and how the revenue is built up. The cost case has to carry staffing at required ratios and any building work licensing demands. Model debt service coverage on a believable enrollment ramp and on tuition the trade area can bear. Where real estate is financed, the appraiser has to say what another user would pay for a building fitted out for child care. The code limitation matters here: SBA's center code also takes in family child care run from a home, so the two are mixed.
SBA 7(a) and 504 child care center loans in Wisconsin
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 251 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $143.7 million |
| Median loan | $303,500 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $111,450 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $721,000 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 202 |
| SBA 504 loans | 49 |
| Franchise share of loans | 10.0% |
| Rank among states for child care center loans | 12 of 53 |
| Rank of child care center among classes in Wisconsin | 5 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 1.22x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.67x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 12.1% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 13.6% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 0.00% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 0.00% |
| Loans in that cohort | 106 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 child care center loans approved in Wisconsin, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 26 | $10.5 million |
| FY2018 | 28 | $11.8 million |
| FY2019 | 24 | $10.3 million |
| FY2020 | 19 | $10.6 million |
| FY2021 | 24 | $17.5 million |
| FY2022 | 16 | $12.8 million |
| FY2023 | 28 | $18.5 million |
| FY2024 | 33 | $19.4 million |
| FY2025 | 31 | $19.2 million |
| FY2026 | 22 | $13.2 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Byline Bank | 14 | $18.7 million |
| U.S. Bank, National Association | 13 | $4.8 million |
| Summit CU | 12 | $3.1 million |
| Wisconsin Women's Business Initiative Corporation | 12 | $2.0 million |
| The Huntington National Bank | 11 | $822,000 |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MILWAUKEE | 70 |
| DANE | 59 |
| WAUKESHA | 27 |
| OUTAGAMIE | 11 |
| SAINT CROIX | 7 |
| BROWN | 6 |
| EAU CLAIRE | 5 |
| KENOSHA | 5 |
| LA CROSSE | 5 |
| OCONTO | 5 |
Family child care homes cannot be separated from centers. Shared code: 624410 also holds in-home child care.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-WI-C36.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility study data and consultants for Wisconsin
- Child care center feasibility study company
- SBA 7(a) Child Care Center Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Child Care Center Feasibility Study
- SBA feasibility study company
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