Car Wash Feasibility Study in New Jersey

What SBA's own loan files show about car wash lending in New Jersey, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

A split car wash book

New Jersey's SBA car wash book splits between small credits and large site deals. The middle half of its 109 approvals from FY2017 to FY2026 runs from $57,000 to $1.7 million, a spread that holds equipment and working capital credits for existing washes at the bottom and the purchase or construction of a full site at the top. The median sits at $687,000, which is 0.74x the national car wash median, and gross approvals total $111.9 million. New Jersey ranks 9 of 53 states for the class, but the location quotient of 0.90x shows washes slightly underweight in its SBA lending, and the class ranks 14 of 39 within the state. Measured on median, cancellation and charge-off, the New Jersey cell never departs by our margin from both New Jersey lending overall and car washes countrywide.

The lender table shows the split plainly. TD Bank, National Association is current holder of the most loans, 20, but they total only $2.7 million. Fulton Bank, National Association holds 10 worth $14.5 million, New Millennium Bank 8 worth $11.3 million, Provident Bank 6 worth $9.8 million and Peapack Private Bank and Trust 6 worth $5.8 million, books built on site acquisitions and new builds. Of the 109, SBA 7(a) accounts for 96 and SBA 504 for just 13, so even real estate deals here have mostly been done as 7(a) loans. The franchise share is 0.00%; every borrower in the record runs an independent wash.

Outcomes on New Jersey wash loans

New Jersey wash commitments made in FY2017 through FY2024 carry a cancellation floor of 11.9%, and the ceiling climbs to 14.3% once loans still undisbursed are counted. Among 48 wash loans disbursed in FY2017 through FY2021, 4.2% have been charged off, and since the five-year rate is also 4.2%, every one of those losses came early. Both are floors. That timing argues for testing the opening years hardest.

What a New Jersey car wash study must test

Demand is not clustered in one county: Passaic County leads with 13 approvals, Ocean has 12, Camden 10, Union 9, and Bergen, Middlesex and Monmouth 8 each. At the site level, the study measures traffic counts, ingress and egress and stacking room, and it counts the tunnels and membership plans already competing for the same cars. Tunnel equipment, water reclamation and site work need real bids, because a build near the $1.7 million upper edge leaves little margin for overruns. Stress the coverage ratio on wet months and on a membership base that takes time to build. The appraisal has to value a special purpose property whose worth depends on location and equipment. On coding, SBA files truck washes and mobile wash services under the same industry code as car washes, so a fleet or truck wash project sits in this same New Jersey record.

SBA 7(a) and 504 car wash loans in New Jersey

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026109
Gross dollars approved$111.9 million
Median loan$687,000
Middle half of loans, from$57,000
Middle half of loans, to$1.7 million
SBA 7(a) loans96
SBA 504 loans13
Franchise share of loans0.00%
Rank among states for car wash loans9 of 53
Rank of car wash among classes in New Jersey14 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.90x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.74x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 11.9%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)14.3%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 4.2%
Charged off within five years of approval4.2%
Loans in that cohort48

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 car wash loans approved in New Jersey, by fiscal year

05101520FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 8Loans, FY2018: 12Loans, FY2019: 11Loans, FY2020: 8Loans, FY2021: 18Loans, FY2022: 11Loans, FY2023: 9Loans, FY2024: 7Loans, FY2025: 15Loans, FY2026: 10
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20178$4.3 million
FY201812$9.9 million
FY201911$13.3 million
FY20208$8.2 million
FY202118$26.9 million
FY202211$7.9 million
FY20239$4.3 million
FY20247$4.3 million
FY202515$19.2 million
FY202610$13.6 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
TD Bank, National Association20$2.7 million
Fulton Bank, National Association10$14.5 million
New Millennium Bank8$11.3 million
Provident Bank6$9.8 million
Peapack Private Bank and Trust6$5.8 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
PASSAIC13
OCEAN12
CAMDEN10
UNION9
BERGEN8
MIDDLESEX8
MONMOUTH8
ESSEX7
SOMERSET6
BURLINGTON5

Car and truck washes, including mobile washes, share one code. Shared code: Truck washes share 811192.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-NJ-C02.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a car wash project in New Jersey, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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