Car Wash Feasibility Study in Ohio

What SBA's own loan files show about car wash lending in Ohio, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Ohio car wash loans: smaller at the median, wide at the edges

Ohio is one of the larger car wash lending states, ranking 5 of 53, with 176 SBA approvals from FY2017 to FY2026 worth $138.4 million. The feature that separates it, both from the Ohio all-asset book and from washes nationally, is the median: $350,000, only 0.38x the national car wash median. The spread around that median is very wide. The lower quartile was $51,575 and the upper quartile $1.2 million, so the Ohio book holds two kinds of deal side by side: small equipment, refinance and mobile operations at one end, and full wash sites with land and buildings at the other.

That split shows in the lender list. The Huntington National Bank holds 52 loans worth $14.1 million, a large count of small loans, while Celtic Bank Corporation holds 18 worth $36.5 million, a few large projects. KeyBank National Association holds 9 and First Commonwealth Bank 7. SBA 504, with 41 of the approvals against 135 under 7(a), is spread among Growth Capital Corp. with 9 worth $10.1 million, Alloy Development Co., Inc. with 8, and Community Capital Development Corporation and Ohio Statewide Development Corporation with 6 each.

Ohio's place in the class, and its floors

The class sits 13 of 39 among Ohio asset classes, and its location quotient of 0.92x is near its national weight. Franchise washes are 4.5% of loans. Approvals peaked at 29 in FY2022, worth $28.5 million, and were 12 in FY2026.

Ohio wash approvals from the FY2017 to FY2024 years carry a 10.7% cancellation floor and a 13.4% ceiling that counts undisbursed loans. Credit losses so far are nil: Ohio's 71 wash loans disbursed between FY2017 and FY2021 have produced charge-offs of 0.00% so far, with a five-year reading that is 0.00% too. Those are floors for an Ohio cohort still repaying, and a newer, larger wash carries risks the older loans may not show.

What an Ohio car wash study must test

Because the Ohio median is so far below the class, a large wash project sits in the upper part of the local record and needs a study that justifies its scale. Demand work should measure traffic counts, competing washes and any membership model in the trade area; Franklin County holds 25 approvals, Cuyahoga 18, Summit 16, and Lake and Lucas 11 each. Cost should be bid, since tunnel equipment and site work drive the budget. Debt service coverage must hold at the loan requested, whether that is near $51,575 or near $1.2 million, and the appraisal must support a single-purpose site. One limit: SBA files car washes, truck washes and mobile wash services under a single code, so the Ohio figures cannot isolate one format.

SBA 7(a) and 504 car wash loans in Ohio

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026176
Gross dollars approved$138.4 million
Median loan$350,000
Middle half of loans, from$51,575
Middle half of loans, to$1.2 million
SBA 7(a) loans135
SBA 504 loans41
Franchise share of loans4.5%
Rank among states for car wash loans5 of 53
Rank of car wash among classes in Ohio13 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.92x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.38x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 10.7%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)13.4%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 0.00%
Charged off within five years of approval0.00%
Loans in that cohort71

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 car wash loans approved in Ohio, by fiscal year

0102030FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 21Loans, FY2018: 16Loans, FY2019: 12Loans, FY2020: 10Loans, FY2021: 23Loans, FY2022: 29Loans, FY2023: 17Loans, FY2024: 21Loans, FY2025: 15Loans, FY2026: 12
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201721$13.3 million
FY201816$11.6 million
FY201912$4.2 million
FY202010$13.2 million
FY202123$19.6 million
FY202229$28.5 million
FY202317$9.9 million
FY202421$15.3 million
FY202515$15.3 million
FY202612$7.4 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Growth Capital Corp.9$10.1 million
Alloy Development Co., Inc.8$7.1 million
Community Capital Development Corporation6$5.5 million
Ohio Statewide Development Corporation6$3.0 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Huntington National Bank52$14.1 million
Celtic Bank Corporation18$36.5 million
KeyBank National Association9$5.8 million
First Commonwealth Bank7$5.0 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
FRANKLIN25
CUYAHOGA18
SUMMIT16
LAKE11
LUCAS11
BUTLER10
HAMILTON8
LICKING8
MONTGOMERY7
DELAWARE6

Car and truck washes, including mobile washes, share one code. Shared code: Truck washes share 811192.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-OH-C02.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a car wash project in Ohio, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

Request Scope & Timeline

Start with the data.

Contact Us