Assisted Living Feasibility Study in Ohio

What SBA's own loan files show about assisted living (without nursing care) lending in Ohio, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

The lowest concentration among its peers, with a typical ticket

Ohio's assisted living record is defined by how little of the state's lending it represents. The location quotient is 0.21x, and the class ranks only 24 of 39 among asset classes in Ohio, yet the state sits 17 of 50 for assisted living homes without on-site nursing on raw volume. Those two positions fit together: Ohio is a large lending market in which care homes are a thin slice. The files for FY2017 through FY2026 hold 30 such loans, totalling $42.0 million gross. Loan size tracks the nation closely: the $734,300 median stands at 0.97x the benchmark for assisted living elsewhere, and half of all loans fall from $292,500 to $2.1 million, a wide band that covers small conversions and purpose-built homes alike.

Who lends, and where

Of the 30 loans, 22 are 7(a) and 8 are 504, a heavier fixed-asset share than many classes show, and franchise brands hold only 6.7%. Alloy Development Co., Inc. leads the 504 sponsors with 5 loans and $9.5 million. Hamilton County has 6 loans and Cuyahoga 5; Clermont, Lake and Warren have 3 each, Butler, Franklin, Montgomery and Stark have 2 each, and Geauga has 1. The southwestern and northeastern corners therefore carry the class. Yearly counts are lumpy: 7 in FY2018, none in FY2019, and 8 in FY2025. A sponsor should expect approvals to come in clusters, not a steady stream.

Coding limits and withheld outcomes

Just one kind of home is coded separately, meaning homes where nursing is not provided on the premises. Memory care has no code, and homes offering nursing are filed in the two skilled nursing classes, so a blended-service project belongs partly on those pages. No cancellation or charge-off rate is printed for Ohio, because each cohort holds fewer than 30 loans; the blank is not a zero, and rates published elsewhere are floors.

What an Ohio assisted living study has to test

Because care homes weigh so little in Ohio lending, a study cannot lean on a crowd of nearby comparables, and it should say which private-pay households it expects to draw: age, assets and income within a realistic drive of the site. The competitive census matters as much, counting licensed beds in homes already open and any under construction. Budget lines should be set beside a $734,300 median, with land and building apart from furnishings and licensing costs. Debt service coverage has to be shown after a lease-up to stabilised occupancy, with a slower case beside it. Appraisers value a home by licensed beds and what they earn, so the study's revenue assumptions must be ones an appraiser can follow.

SBA 7(a) and 504 assisted living (without nursing care) loans in Ohio

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202630
Gross dollars approved$42.0 million
Median loan$734,300
Middle half of loans, from$292,500
Middle half of loans, to$2.1 million
SBA 7(a) loans22
SBA 504 loans8
Franchise share of loans6.7%
Rank among states for assisted living (without nursing care) loans17 of 50
Rank of assisted living (without nursing care) among classes in Ohio24 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.21x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.97x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 assisted living (without nursing care) loans approved in Ohio, by fiscal year

02468FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 2Loans, FY2018: 7Loans, FY2019: 0Loans, FY2020: 2Loans, FY2021: 1Loans, FY2022: 2Loans, FY2023: 3Loans, FY2024: 2Loans, FY2025: 8Loans, FY2026: 3
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20172$794,000
FY20187$11.6 million
FY20190$0
FY20202$4.9 million
FY20211$5.0 million
FY20222$493,000
FY20233$2.1 million
FY20242$5.4 million
FY20258$5.1 million
FY20263$6.5 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Alloy Development Co., Inc.5$9.5 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
HAMILTON6
CUYAHOGA5
CLERMONT3
LAKE3
WARREN3
BUTLER2
FRANKLIN2
MONTGOMERY2
STARK2
GEAUGA1

Only assisted living without on-site nursing has its own code; memory care has none. Assisted living with nursing is counted in the skilled nursing and continuing care retirement community classes. Shared code: Assisted living WITH nursing is indexed to 623110 and 623311.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-OH-C05.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a assisted living (without nursing care) project in Ohio, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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