Self Storage Feasibility Study in Minnesota

What SBA's own loan files show about self storage lending in Minnesota, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Minnesota storage is financed through 504 and in small tickets

Two things separate Minnesota's self storage record from the class elsewhere. First, the debenture program dominates: 34 of the 60 loans went through SBA 504 and 26 through 7(a), so lenders here treat storage mainly as a real estate deal. Second, loans are small. The median of $504,000 is 0.54x the national figure for the class, a gap the cell clears as distinct, and requests run from $287,775 to $992,000 for most borrowers. Across FY2017 to FY2026 the state placed 60 loans worth $45.3 million, 13 of 50 among states, while storage ranks just 21 of 39 inside Minnesota and carries a location quotient of 0.85x.

The 504 field and the 7(a) lenders

Midwest Business Finance Corporation is the leading development company with 17 loans worth $9.3 million. Twin Cities-Metro Certified Development Company and WBD, Inc. each report 5 loans, with $5.9 million and $3.3 million. Under 7(a), Live Oak Banking Company records 10 loans and $12.9 million while BankVista records 5 loans and $1.1 million, a very different average. Franchise affiliation reaches 6.7% of loans. By county, Anoka is far ahead with 10 loans, and Blue Earth, Dakota, Mille Lacs, Olmsted, Saint Louis and Wright each have 3, so Minnesota storage lending is not a Minneapolis story alone.

Cancellations, charge-offs and a fading recent count

Cancellation reached at least 15.8% on approvals from FY2017 to FY2024, with no extra undisbursed loans to push the ceiling any higher. Charge-offs deserve a careful reading: of the 30 loans disbursed over FY2017 to FY2021, 3.3% show a charge-off so far, but 0.00% went bad inside five years of approval, which dates the losses well after the early years. Both are floors, and a group of exactly 30 is the smallest we can publish. Yearly approvals peaked at 12 loans in both FY2021 and FY2022, then slid to 1 loan worth $350,000 in FY2025.

Study priorities for Minnesota storage

Demand testing should look at household and business growth within a drive time, existing storage supply per resident, and rent history by unit type. Climate and winter matter: heated space and snow handling alter both cost and what customers pay. A 504 structure means a lender will be underwriting the building, so the appraisal and the equity injection carry weight. Coverage should be shown on a lease-up schedule slower than the sponsor's plan.

Vehicle, trailer and boat storage has no code to itself in the federal industry list, so it is blended into self storage or into other warehousing.

SBA 7(a) and 504 self storage loans in Minnesota

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202660
Gross dollars approved$45.3 million
Median loan$504,000
Middle half of loans, from$287,775
Middle half of loans, to$992,000
SBA 7(a) loans26
SBA 504 loans34
Franchise share of loans6.7%
Rank among states for self storage loans13 of 50
Rank of self storage among classes in Minnesota21 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.85x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.54x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 15.8%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)15.8%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 3.3%
Charged off within five years of approval0.00%
Loans in that cohort30

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 self storage loans approved in Minnesota, by fiscal year

02.557.51012.5FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 7Loans, FY2018: 3Loans, FY2019: 6Loans, FY2020: 8Loans, FY2021: 12Loans, FY2022: 12Loans, FY2023: 5Loans, FY2024: 4Loans, FY2025: 1Loans, FY2026: 2
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20177$5.4 million
FY20183$1.9 million
FY20196$7.3 million
FY20208$6.5 million
FY202112$7.7 million
FY202212$7.5 million
FY20235$2.7 million
FY20244$3.3 million
FY20251$350,000
FY20262$2.7 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Midwest Business Finance Corporation17$9.3 million
Twin Cities-Metro Certified Development Company5$5.9 million
WBD, Inc.5$3.3 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Live Oak Banking Company10$12.9 million
BankVista5$1.1 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
ANOKA10
BLUE EARTH3
DAKOTA3
MILLE LACS3
OLMSTED3
SAINT LOUIS3
WRIGHT3
CLAY2
CLEARWATER2
CROW WING2

RV and boat storage cannot be separated from self storage. Shared code: RV and boat storage has no own code; it is self storage (531130) or other warehousing (493190).

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-MN-C04.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a self storage project in Minnesota, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

Request Scope & Timeline

Start with the data.

Contact Us