SBA 7(a) Hotel Feasibility Study in Massachusetts

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to hotel and motel projects in Massachusetts, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.

Massachusetts hotel loans: very small by national standards

Hotels and motels in Massachusetts borrow only a sliver of the national 7(a) scale: the median of $500,000 is 0.23x the nationwide figure, which is the distinctive metric here, and a typical Massachusetts hotel loan lands from $125,000 to $1.2 million. SBA recorded 39 approvals worth $40.2 million, so a few large loans lift the total well above what the median implies. Franchising is 17.9%. Massachusetts is 40 among states by count, and hotels land at 17 of 39 in the state's own list.

Cape, Berkshires and Newtek

Barnstable and Berkshire counties lead with 11 loans each, Middlesex has 8, Worcester 4, Hampden 2, with Bristol, Nantucket and Norfolk 1 each, which means the class sits in Barnstable and Berkshire far more than anywhere else. Newtek Bank, National Association appears with 8 loans and $4.3 million. Approvals showed a year of 3 loans and $8.3 million in FY2019, a year with no approvals in FY2022, and 7 loans and $10.5 million in FY2026.

Two outcome measures, cancellation and charge-off, go unprinted for this cell given how few loans there are. Neither is shown as zero.

Testing a Massachusetts lodging project

Because limited service and full service share a lodging code, these figures blend them, and the study must define its product exactly, including room count. Seasonality drives a resort hotel: Cape and island occupancy, and Berkshire foliage and summer festivals, concentrate income in a few months, so the model should be monthly, and a reserve for the off-season should be shown. Competing properties, rate history and the effect of short-term rentals belong in the market section. Franchise projects must set brand fees and renovation cycles against revenue. Property cost, condition and scope of renovation need line-item treatment, since older inns often carry deferred maintenance. Coverage should be demonstrated with a weak summer. A valuation will treat the property and the operating business as two assets, and the study should keep them apart too. It should also report room count, average daily rate assumptions and the share of rooms likely to be sold in each season. A loan near the median may fund an acquisition or a partial renovation rather than new construction.

The very low ratio of 0.23x means a Massachusetts borrower should explain why the loan is small. It may fund a purchase of a small inn, a renovation or working capital. The study should name the use, price it, and show that the income of the property can carry the debt through the slow months.

SBA 7(a) hotel and motel loans in Massachusetts

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202639
Gross dollars approved$40.2 million
Median loan$500,000
Middle half of loans, from$125,000
Middle half of loans, to$1.2 million
Franchise share of loans17.9%
Rank among states for SBA 7(a) hotel and motel loans, by number of loans40
Rank of hotel and motel among classes in Massachusetts17 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class0.23x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) hotel and motel loans approved in Massachusetts, by fiscal year

02468FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 4Loans, FY2018: 3Loans, FY2019: 3Loans, FY2020: 3Loans, FY2021: 2Loans, FY2022: 0Loans, FY2023: 6Loans, FY2024: 5Loans, FY2025: 6Loans, FY2026: 7
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20174$1.1 million
FY20183$2.1 million
FY20193$8.3 million
FY20203$642,000
FY20212$825,000
FY20220$0
FY20236$4.7 million
FY20245$3.0 million
FY20256$9.0 million
FY20267$10.5 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Newtek Bank, National Association8$4.3 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
BARNSTABLE11
BERKSHIRE11
MIDDLESEX8
WORCESTER4
HAMPDEN2
BRISTOL1
NANTUCKET1
NORFOLK1

One code for hotels and motels; limited service and full service cannot be separated. Shared code: Hotels and motels share 721110.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-MA-C07-7A.

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