SBA 7(a) Grocery Store Feasibility Study in Pennsylvania

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to grocery store projects in Pennsylvania, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.

Pennsylvania grocery lending, small and weighted to Philadelphia

Pennsylvania's grocery store record under SBA 7(a) covers 143 loans approved from FY2017 to FY2026, totalling $82.9 million. The state ranks 10 among states for the class, and grocery stores place 11 of 39 among Pennsylvania asset classes. Set against the national 7(a) grocery median, the $210,100 median loan stands at 0.68x, with half of loans between $75,000 and $700,000. Franchising reaches only 2.1% of loans. The page therefore rests on where the loans sit and who holds them.

Philadelphia and its lenders

Philadelphia County alone has 49 loans, nearly four times Allegheny County's 13, with Montgomery at 11, Delaware County at 10 and Bucks at 8. The current holders SBA reports begin with TD Bank, National Association, 15 loans for $958,000, a very small average. Woori America Bank holds 13 loans for $9.2 million, Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB 9 for $6.2 million, and Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, holding 11 loans for $1.8 million, with KeyBank National Association in the middle at 10 loans and $7.7 million.

The cancellation floor is 9.5% of FY2017 to FY2024 approvals, rising to 11.2% when undisbursed loans are counted as cancelled too. Charge-offs are the sharper signal. Pennsylvania's 50 grocery loans that funded from FY2017 approvals through FY2021 show a running write-off floor of at least 10.0%, although the first five years claimed only 2.0%. Most of the losses therefore came after the first five years. Open loans can still add to both figures.

Testing a Pennsylvania grocery request

A feasibility study for a Pennsylvania grocery store should test the walking and driving catchment in the specific neighbourhood, because 49 of the loans sit in Philadelphia County. It must compare local competitors, supply costs and the mix between fresh and packaged goods, then show debt service coverage with a margin that survives a slow year. Equipment and inventory should be separated from real estate in the budget. If the borrower leases, the study should confirm the remaining term supports the loan term. The appraisal should speak to market rent and, where the building is bought, to its value as a store.

SBA 7(a) grocery store loans in Pennsylvania

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026143
Gross dollars approved$82.9 million
Median loan$210,100
Middle half of loans, from$75,000
Middle half of loans, to$700,000
Franchise share of loans2.1%
Rank among states for SBA 7(a) grocery store loans, by number of loans10
Rank of grocery store among classes in Pennsylvania11 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class0.68x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 9.5%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)11.2%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) 10.0%
Charged off within five years of approval2.0%
Loans in that cohort50

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) grocery store loans approved in Pennsylvania, by fiscal year

0102030FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 15Loans, FY2018: 15Loans, FY2019: 7Loans, FY2020: 10Loans, FY2021: 9Loans, FY2022: 15Loans, FY2023: 16Loans, FY2024: 29Loans, FY2025: 15Loans, FY2026: 12
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201715$2.8 million
FY201815$6.5 million
FY20197$1.8 million
FY202010$3.7 million
FY20219$16.2 million
FY202215$10.7 million
FY202316$7.3 million
FY202429$14.2 million
FY202515$12.4 million
FY202612$7.2 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
TD Bank, National Association15$958,000
Woori America Bank13$9.2 million
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company11$1.8 million
KeyBank National Association10$7.7 million
Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB9$6.2 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
PHILADELPHIA49
ALLEGHENY13
MONTGOMERY11
DELAWARE10
BUCKS8
BEAVER5
BERKS5
NORTHAMPTON5
LANCASTER4
MONTOUR4

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-PA-C40-7A.

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