SBA 7(a) Grocery Store Feasibility Study in Iowa

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to grocery store projects in Iowa, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.

Iowa grocers: one credit union and smaller tickets

Community 1st CU is the only name in the Iowa grocery holder table, with 5 of the 31 loans and $898,500, as SBA lists it, which makes the cell a mix of a few credit-union loans and many other holders that are not shown separately. The 31 loans total $10.7 million. The midpoint of $150,000 is 0.48x the national 7(a) grocery midpoint, and the middle half goes from $76,800 to $321,700. Franchised loans are 9.7%.

Ranks and places

Iowa is rank 22 among states by loan count, and grocery store holds place 9 of 39 at home, a high standing that reflects the role of small-town food stores. Johnson County leads with 5 loans, Polk has 4, Appanoose and Taylor 3 each, and Black Hawk and Jasper 2. Two fiscal years, FY2020 and FY2026, show no loans at $0, while FY2023 had 8 loans and FY2024 had 7 with $3.2 million.

The empty rates

Iowa grocery cancellations and charge-offs are both unpublished, since the two cohorts fell below SBA's minimum; a blank is not a zero. No coding limit applies to the class, and the FY2024 lessor note is irrelevant here. Rates elsewhere on the page, were there any, would be floors.

What an Iowa grocery study has to test

In a small Iowa town a grocery may be the last food store within a long drive, and the study should say so with numbers: population in the trade area, distance to the next supermarket, and what portion of local food spending the store can keep against a regional discounter. In Iowa City, Des Moines and other larger markets, the question is differentiation: what the store offers that chains do not. With a midpoint near $150,000, loans often finance equipment, inventory or a change of owner, so separate the items. The seller's sales records, the lease and the condition of coolers and freezers should be documented. Test sales per square foot and the gross margin the plan needs. Coverage must hold through a slow first year and a year when the nearest chain cuts prices. If real estate is financed, the appraisal should value it for another retail user.

SBA 7(a) grocery store loans in Iowa

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202631
Gross dollars approved$10.7 million
Median loan$150,000
Middle half of loans, from$76,800
Middle half of loans, to$321,700
Franchise share of loans9.7%
Rank among states for SBA 7(a) grocery store loans, by number of loans22
Rank of grocery store among classes in Iowa9 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class0.48x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) grocery store loans approved in Iowa, by fiscal year

02468FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 3Loans, FY2018: 4Loans, FY2019: 3Loans, FY2020: 0Loans, FY2021: 1Loans, FY2022: 2Loans, FY2023: 8Loans, FY2024: 7Loans, FY2025: 3Loans, FY2026: 0
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20173$202,000
FY20184$3.2 million
FY20193$799,000
FY20200$0
FY20211$721,200
FY20222$339,500
FY20238$1.7 million
FY20247$3.2 million
FY20253$510,000
FY20260$0

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Community 1st CU5$898,500

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
JOHNSON5
POLK4
APPANOOSE3
TAYLOR3
BLACK HAWK2
JASPER2
SCOTT2
BENTON1
BOONE1
DALLAS1

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-IA-C40-7A.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a grocery store project in Iowa, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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