SBA 504 Self Storage Feasibility Study in Florida
What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 504 lending to self storage projects in Florida, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 504 loan there has to test.
The highest cancellation rate on these pages
Florida's SBA 504 self storage loans show cancellation after approval of at least 36.2% for approvals made through FY2024, and 46.6% when undisbursed approvals are counted. That is the metric on which the cell differs from its parents, together with the size of the median loan: $1.6 million, 1.78x the nationwide 504 median for self storage. The middle band stretches from $801,750 to $3.0 million. SBA recorded 64 loans worth $121.0 million, and Florida is third among states for the program's storage loans.
Self storage is only 11th of 39 among Florida's asset classes. Franchise ties account for 3.1% of loans, so independent sponsors and regional operators account for nearly all of the record.
The biggest book, 27 loans and $55.2 million, belongs to Florida Business Development Corporation, with Florida First Capital Finance Corporation, Inc. next at 24 loans and $42.4 million. Sunshine State Economic Development Corporation holds 7 worth $7.5 million, and Independent Development Services Corporation 6 worth $15.8 million, an unusually heavy average. SBA files list these as current holders and say nothing about how they judge projects. Lee County has 7 loans, Bay, Hillsborough and Marion 5 each, Volusia 4, and Broward and Duval 3 each.
Years and a missing rate
Approvals were 11 in FY2020, 9 in FY2024 with $22.5 million, and only 2 in FY2025. Florida's early funded cohort has too few loans for a printable charge-off rate, so none appears, and the gap is not a zero.
Nothing in the coding singles out RV or boat storage, which is classed as self storage or other warehousing; vehicle storage and ordinary unit rental therefore blend together.
What a Florida storage study must test
Because so many Florida approvals never close, the study should prove readiness before anything else: land under contract, zoning and site plan approval, construction pricing, and the sponsor's equity. Then it should test demand within a short radius by listing the existing facilities, their occupancy and the rents they ask for climate-controlled and ordinary units, and by counting the households and businesses that generate demand. Model a lease-up lasting a year or more with the payment covered during it. Construction cost, land and the appraised value of the finished property must be reconciled, with a case in which a rival facility opens nearby. Insurance and storm exposure belong in the operating costs, and a lender will look for the sponsor's record with comparable projects.
SBA 504 self storage loans in Florida
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 64 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $121.0 million |
| Median loan | $1.6 million |
| Middle half of loans, from | $801,750 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $3.0 million |
| Franchise share of loans | 3.1% |
| Rank among states for SBA 504 self storage loans, by number of loans | 3 |
| Rank of self storage among classes in Florida | 11 of 39 |
| Median loan against the national SBA 504 median for the class | 1.78x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 36.2% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 46.6% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 504 self storage loans approved in Florida, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 5 | $6.0 million |
| FY2018 | 9 | $16.6 million |
| FY2019 | 4 | $7.1 million |
| FY2020 | 11 | $18.1 million |
| FY2021 | 9 | $9.0 million |
| FY2022 | 6 | $11.9 million |
| FY2023 | 5 | $12.8 million |
| FY2024 | 9 | $22.5 million |
| FY2025 | 2 | $7.0 million |
| FY2026 | 4 | $9.9 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Florida Business Development Corporation | 27 | $55.2 million |
| Florida First Capital Finance Corporation, Inc. | 24 | $42.4 million |
| Sunshine State Economic Development Corporation | 7 | $7.5 million |
| Independent Development Services Corporation | 6 | $15.8 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| LEE | 7 |
| BAY | 5 |
| HILLSBOROUGH | 5 |
| MARION | 5 |
| VOLUSIA | 4 |
| BROWARD | 3 |
| DUVAL | 3 |
| ORANGE | 3 |
| PINELLAS | 3 |
| SAINT JOHNS | 3 |
RV and boat storage cannot be separated from self storage. Shared code: RV and boat storage has no own code; it is self storage (531130) or other warehousing (493190).
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-FL-C04-504.
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