SBA 504 Fitness Center Feasibility Study in Indiana
What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 504 lending to fitness center projects in Indiana, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 504 loan there has to test.
Indiana fitness centers are eighth of 39 among the state's 504 classes, and the state is 13th on loans counted. Together the 25 loans are $21.2 million; a $657,000 median equals 0.84x the nationwide 504 mark for gyms, and the middle half is $332,000 to $1.2 million. A fifth of loans, 20.0%, are franchised, which tells a lender that brand gyms and independent owners both appear. Two development companies hold the whole lender table, which gives this cell its regional character.
Two companies
Regional Development Company has 8 loans worth $5.5 million, and, right behind it, Indiana Statewide Certified Development Corporation has 7 worth $9.0 million. The statewide company's loans are therefore the bigger ones. These are SBA's notes-held counts and are not a grade. Hamilton and Lake counties each have 5 loans, and Allen, Elkhart, Porter and Tippecanoe have 2, with Jasper, La Porte, Marion and Monroe 1.
Years
Opening years were uneven: 3 loans in FY2017, a lone $630,000 loan in FY2018, 4 loans in FY2019 and 2 loans worth $2.1 million in FY2020. FY2021 and FY2022 each had 3, FY2023 4 loans and $4.9 million, FY2024 one loan of $396,000, and FY2025 4 loans and $5.5 million. FY2026 shows none. The latest year is empty, and a lender should treat the series as intermittent.
Rates withheld
Indiana's gym cohorts are short of loans, so the cancellation and charge-off percentages stay unprinted. The blank is not a zero.
What an Indiana gym study must prove
The study must define the format, whether a big-box club, a boutique studio or a franchise unit, and test membership from households within a short drive. It should consider price points, churn after the first year, the share of income from classes and personal training, and competing clubs. Equipment and fit-out are large costs, and the lease or ownership of the building matters. As the property is part of the loan, ask what a user outside fitness would pay for the building. A gym that leaves behind a large, column-free floor can be hard to re-let, and the study should say so plainly. Run coverage with membership far below the plan.
SBA 504 fitness center loans in Indiana
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 25 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $21.2 million |
| Median loan | $657,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $332,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.2 million |
| Franchise share of loans | 20.0% |
| Rank among states for SBA 504 fitness center loans, by number of loans | 13 |
| Rank of fitness center among classes in Indiana | 8 of 39 |
| Median loan against the national SBA 504 median for the class | 0.84x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
|---|---|
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 504 fitness center loans approved in Indiana, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 3 | $1.7 million |
| FY2018 | 1 | $630,000 |
| FY2019 | 4 | $973,000 |
| FY2020 | 2 | $2.1 million |
| FY2021 | 3 | $1.6 million |
| FY2022 | 3 | $3.5 million |
| FY2023 | 4 | $4.9 million |
| FY2024 | 1 | $396,000 |
| FY2025 | 4 | $5.5 million |
| FY2026 | 0 | $0 |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Regional Development Company | 8 | $5.5 million |
| Indiana Statewide Certified Development Corporation | 7 | $9.0 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| HAMILTON | 5 |
| LAKE | 5 |
| ALLEN | 2 |
| ELKHART | 2 |
| PORTER | 2 |
| TIPPECANOE | 2 |
| JASPER | 1 |
| LA PORTE | 1 |
| MARION | 1 |
| MONROE | 1 |
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-IN-C33-504.
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