SBA 504 Fitness Center Feasibility Study in Arizona

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 504 lending to fitness center projects in Arizona, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 504 loan there has to test.

Maricopa County and larger gyms

Gyms and fitness centers in Arizona drew $32.4 million through 26 504 approvals between FY2017 and FY2026. A median of $925,500 puts them at 1.18x of the fitness benchmark in other states, and half of the loans lie between $579,000 and $1.5 million. Maricopa County carries 15 of them, with Yuma at 4 and Pima at 3. Arizona is 12 among states by count, gyms hold 8 of 39 within the state, and franchises account for 15.4%.

Three development corporations

Three corporations are named. The largest holder is Arizona Capital Source (12 loans, $14.6 million); The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation comes second (7, $10.4 million); and CDC Small Business Finance Corp. follows (6, $6.8 million). The first has the most loans, and the second the biggest average loan. In FY2022 the count peaked at 7 loans, worth $8.0 million, and FY2025 and FY2026 show 1 loan each.

Missing outcomes

No cancellation or charge-off percentage exists for Arizona clubs, the early groups having under 30 loans, so operators cannot be compared with national loss experience from this file. What can be said is that the book is concentrated in one county, that three corporations share it and that the average loan is large; each of these facts affects how a lender will read a new request.

Membership math for an Arizona club

The study should treat the building as the large cost and the membership base as the revenue. For the building, it should present the site, parking, zoning, construction bids and the mechanical systems that handle heat and humidity in an Arizona summer. For members, it should count households and daytime workers in the trade area, competing clubs, studios and low-cost chains, and the pricing each charges. Seasonal movement in membership should be modelled. The model should show joining fees, dues, attrition, personal training and add-on revenue, together with payroll and utilities. Because the median is $925,500, a project well above it likely includes a large format building, and the study should show the membership needed to carry it. The appraisal will test what another operator could pay for a special-use building.

SBA 504 fitness center loans in Arizona

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202626
Gross dollars approved$32.4 million
Median loan$925,500
Middle half of loans, from$579,000
Middle half of loans, to$1.5 million
Franchise share of loans15.4%
Rank among states for SBA 504 fitness center loans, by number of loans12
Rank of fitness center among classes in Arizona8 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 504 median for the class1.18x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 504 fitness center loans approved in Arizona, by fiscal year

02468FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 3Loans, FY2018: 1Loans, FY2019: 3Loans, FY2020: 3Loans, FY2021: 3Loans, FY2022: 7Loans, FY2023: 2Loans, FY2024: 2Loans, FY2025: 1Loans, FY2026: 1
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20173$2.5 million
FY20181$277,000
FY20193$5.4 million
FY20203$1.8 million
FY20213$5.2 million
FY20227$8.0 million
FY20232$2.6 million
FY20242$740,000
FY20251$4.3 million
FY20261$1.6 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Arizona Capital Source12$14.6 million
The Mortgage Capital Development Corporation7$10.4 million
CDC Small Business Finance Corp.6$6.8 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
MARICOPA15
YUMA4
PIMA3
COCONINO1
MOHAVE1
PINAL1
YAVAPAI1

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-AZ-C33-504.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a fitness center project in Arizona, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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