RV Park Feasibility Study in Utah

What SBA's own loan files show about rv park and campground lending in Utah, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

A destination state for campgrounds

Utah is one of the strongest RV park and campground markets in the SBA files. The state ranks 4 of 47 for the class, and the 2.43x location quotient shows these properties taking well over twice the weight they carry in the national mix, even though the class sits at 17 of 39 among Utah asset types. The median loan of $998,000 is 1.42x the national median, and the file holds 43 approvals totaling $61.0 million across FY2017 to FY2026. What defines the cell is the combination: a concentrated, tourism-driven market that also borrows larger sums than its peers. Cancellation and loss do not give a separate signal.

Two programs, working together

RV parks are land-heavy, and Utah borrowers use real estate financing more than most: 7(a) took 27 loans and 504 took 16, a ratio that would be unusual in a restaurant or retail class. Among 504 sponsors, Mountain West Small Business Finance has 11 loans and $8.7 million, while America First Federal Credit Union has 6 7(a) loans totaling $11.2 million, a very large average. Half of the approvals fall between $416,000 and $2.0 million, and franchising is 14.0% of loans. Washington County holds 9 loans, Garfield County 6 and Iron County 5, which points to the southern parks near the national parks. Volume peaked at 10 loans and $16.6 million in FY2023, and it fell to 2 loans in FY2024.

Cancellations account for 13.2% of the FY2017 to FY2024 approvals at minimum, and the ceiling is the same 13.2%. No Utah charge-off rate is published, because fewer than 30 early loans have funded. The gap is not a clean bill of health; a single large loan could change the picture.

One industry code covers RV parks and campgrounds, so tent camping, glamping and full-service RV resorts all fall in the same line. A reader cannot tell a basic campground from a resort with cabins, which is why a study should state the product.

What a Utah RV park study has to test

The first question is the season. Utah destination demand is strongly seasonal, and the study should show monthly occupancy, the average nightly rate and the shoulder-season plan, against the competing parks and public campgrounds nearby. Site work is the major cost, including utilities, water and sewer service, roads and pads, and the study should compare total development cost with a loan near $998,000 and justify anything far higher. Zoning, permits and utility capacity can stop a project, so each should be shown settled. The debt payment must also be covered in a weak season, and an appraiser will have to value a business that depends on land and a short operating season.

SBA 7(a) and 504 rv park and campground loans in Utah

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202643
Gross dollars approved$61.0 million
Median loan$998,000
Middle half of loans, from$416,000
Middle half of loans, to$2.0 million
SBA 7(a) loans27
SBA 504 loans16
Franchise share of loans14.0%
Rank among states for rv park and campground loans4 of 47
Rank of rv park and campground among classes in Utah17 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)2.43x
Median loan against the national median for the class1.42x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 13.2%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)13.2%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 rv park and campground loans approved in Utah, by fiscal year

0246810FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 2Loans, FY2018: 2Loans, FY2019: 2Loans, FY2020: 5Loans, FY2021: 8Loans, FY2022: 7Loans, FY2023: 10Loans, FY2024: 2Loans, FY2025: 4Loans, FY2026: 1
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20172$5.8 million
FY20182$4.2 million
FY20192$2.6 million
FY20205$6.2 million
FY20218$7.8 million
FY20227$10.1 million
FY202310$16.6 million
FY20242$1.9 million
FY20254$3.4 million
FY20261$2.4 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Mountain West Small Business Finance11$8.7 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
America First Federal Credit Union6$11.2 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
WASHINGTON9
GARFIELD6
IRON5
SEVIER3
EMERY2
GRAND2
KANE2
MILLARD2
SAN JUAN2
UINTAH2

One code for RV parks and campgrounds. Shared code: RV parks, RV resorts and campgrounds share 721211.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-UT-C03.

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