Gas Station Feasibility Study in South Carolina

What SBA's own loan files show about gas station and truck stop lending in South Carolina, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Smaller tickets than the national class, mostly 7(a)

What stands apart in South Carolina is loan size. The median loan of $800,000 is 0.76x the nationwide gas station and truck stop median, and the central half of loans runs from $590,250 to $1.3 million. Over FY2017 to FY2026 the state recorded 67 loans worth $71.3 million, 24 of 53 among states, and in South Carolina's own mix it holds 10 of 39. With a location quotient of 0.88x, fuel retail is a bit lighter in this state's lending than in the country at large.

Brands, lenders and counties

SBA 7(a) carried 59 loans and SBA 504 carried 8, a heavy tilt toward 7(a). Franchise affiliation is 32.8% of loans. TD Bank, National Association holds 9 loans worth $5.8 million, while Citizens Bank holds 7 worth $7.7 million, so the loans Citizens holds are larger on average. Richland County has 10 loans and Lexington 8; Aiken and Lancaster have 5 each, Oconee and Spartanburg 4, with Cherokee, Chesterfield, Hampton and Marlboro at 3.

Cancellations, volume and the withheld charge-off rate

Cancellations touched at least 16.3% of the approvals dated FY2017 to FY2024; with undisbursed loans included the figure stays put, so roughly one deal in six did not fund. A borrower still needs to assume that an approval does not guarantee closing. South Carolina's charge-off figure is withheld since the disbursed cohort has under 30 loans; nothing is shown, and nothing should be inferred. Annual counts bounce from 11 loans in FY2019 to 3 in FY2024, and FY2026 stands at 9 loans and $12.8 million, the biggest dollar year in the table.

What the study has to prove

A South Carolina fuel station study needs location-specific traffic and competing-pump analysis rather than state averages, then inside sales that justify the capital. Cost must include tanks, canopy and environmental diligence, with the ticket sizes here as a reference. Coverage has to hold at lean fuel margins. The appraisal should treat the site, improvements and any brand supply agreement separately, since a lender will look hard at what is left if the operator leaves.

Classification follows what the borrower reports as its industry. That leaves truck stops and travel centers lumped in with fuel outlets that sell no groceries, and the 2022 NAICS index has no line for vehicle charging sites.

SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans in South Carolina

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202667
Gross dollars approved$71.3 million
Median loan$800,000
Middle half of loans, from$590,250
Middle half of loans, to$1.3 million
SBA 7(a) loans59
SBA 504 loans8
Franchise share of loans32.8%
Rank among states for gas station and truck stop loans24 of 53
Rank of gas station and truck stop among classes in South Carolina10 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.88x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.76x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 16.3%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)16.3%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans approved in South Carolina, by fiscal year

02.557.51012.5FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 4Loans, FY2018: 6Loans, FY2019: 11Loans, FY2020: 4Loans, FY2021: 9Loans, FY2022: 6Loans, FY2023: 6Loans, FY2024: 3Loans, FY2025: 9Loans, FY2026: 9
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20174$3.4 million
FY20186$7.1 million
FY201911$8.3 million
FY20204$5.7 million
FY20219$9.6 million
FY20226$6.1 million
FY20236$6.8 million
FY20243$1.9 million
FY20259$9.5 million
FY20269$12.8 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
TD Bank, National Association9$5.8 million
Citizens Bank7$7.7 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
RICHLAND10
LEXINGTON8
AIKEN5
LANCASTER5
OCONEE4
SPARTANBURG4
CHEROKEE3
CHESTERFIELD3
HAMPTON3
MARLBORO3

The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index. Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-SC-C01.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a gas station and truck stop project in South Carolina, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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