Gas Station Feasibility Study in Rhode Island

What SBA's own loan files show about gas station and truck stop lending in Rhode Island, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Small loans around Kent and Providence

SBA approved 26 loans for gas stations and truck stops in Rhode Island between FY2017 and FY2026, with $8.0 million in gross dollars. Statewide volume places Rhode Island 41 of 53 for fuel retail, and the class takes seat 12 of 39 locally. A location quotient of 0.78x says fuel retail forms a slightly lighter slice of state approvals than of national ones. The distinguishing point is the geography: Kent County, which has no large city, leads with 11 loans, ahead of Providence with 9, then Bristol with 3 and Newport with 2.

The loan size

The median of $255,000 is 0.24x of the nationwide class figure, with the middle of the distribution spanning $56,250 and $522,000, so many of these are tiny, closer to equipment and inventory financing than to purchases of a station with its land. 20 of the 26 ran under 7(a) and 6 under 504, a higher 504 share than in most classes here, which is a sign that some deals did involve real estate. Franchised outlets account for 23.1% of loans, consistent with branded fuel and convenience agreements.

Lender and timing

Under 7(a), the name SBA lists most often is TD Bank, National Association, at 5 loans; that tallies holdings and implies nothing about criteria. Yearly volume swung between 1 and 4 loans, with 4 in FY2025 and 4 in FY2026, the latter worth $1.5 million.

Coding and the floors

Rhode Island data carry the code of the borrower's industry, and truck stops and travel centres are not distinguishable from stations that sell no groceries. EV charging has no entry in the current industry index, so a charging site would be filed elsewhere or not found at all. Loss percentages for fuel retail here stay blank, since each cohort is short of loans; they are unknown, not nil.

What a Rhode Island fuel study has to test

A fuel project turns on traffic counts and gallons, so the study should estimate the daily vehicles passing the site and the share that would stop, then convert that to fuel margin and convenience sales. Environmental history is a real cost: underground tanks, remediation and insurance should be priced before the loan amount is set. The study should compare capital needs with a typical ticket near $255,000, and show debt service coverage if fuel margins narrow. Lenders will look at the appraisal of a going concern, and the electric vehicle shift deserves a sensible sensitivity.

SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans in Rhode Island

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202626
Gross dollars approved$8.0 million
Median loan$255,000
Middle half of loans, from$56,250
Middle half of loans, to$522,000
SBA 7(a) loans20
SBA 504 loans6
Franchise share of loans23.1%
Rank among states for gas station and truck stop loans41 of 53
Rank of gas station and truck stop among classes in Rhode Island12 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)0.78x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.24x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans approved in Rhode Island, by fiscal year

01234FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 2Loans, FY2018: 2Loans, FY2019: 4Loans, FY2020: 1Loans, FY2021: 4Loans, FY2022: 1Loans, FY2023: 3Loans, FY2024: 1Loans, FY2025: 4Loans, FY2026: 4
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20172$300,000
FY20182$813,000
FY20194$860,000
FY20201$271,000
FY20214$1.9 million
FY20221$750,000
FY20233$672,000
FY20241$250,000
FY20254$662,000
FY20264$1.5 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
TD Bank, National Association5$165,000

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
KENT11
PROVIDENCE9
BRISTOL3
NEWPORT2
WASHINGTON1

The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index. Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-RI-C01.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a gas station and truck stop project in Rhode Island, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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