Gas Station Feasibility Study in Kentucky
What SBA's own loan files show about gas station and truck stop lending in Kentucky, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.
Kentucky fuel loans are small and only 7(a)
The distinctive measure for Kentucky is loan size: a median of $450,000 is 0.43x the national midpoint for gas stations and truck stops, a difference our screen counts as distinct, and most requests sit between $333,000 and $885,000. SBA 7(a) is the only program used, with all 41 loans, and no 504 loan appears at 0. Over FY2017 to FY2026 they total $30.2 million, which ranks Kentucky 35 of 53, and the class holds 13 of 39 within the state. A location quotient of 0.73x shows fuel retail is lighter here than nationally.
Brands, lenders and counties
Franchise affiliation reaches 29.3% of loans. Community Trust Bank, Inc. holds 15 loans worth $8.0 million, and The Huntington National Bank has 10 loans totalling $3.6 million, so these two lenders account for most of the file; Huntington's tickets are smaller. Kenton County has 6 loans, Campbell and Jefferson 5 each, and Marion 3, which suggests the northern Kentucky corridor near Cincinnati is a core market.
Cancellation, charge-offs and the calendar
Between FY2017 and FY2024, at least 12.9% of Kentucky fuel approvals fell through, and 16.1% if loans still waiting on disbursement are included. No charge-off history is published, as the funded group falls short of 30 loans, and an empty cell never signals a zero. The annual record has gaps: 8 loans in each of FY2019 and FY2025, none at all in FY2024, and 2 loans worth $9.2 million in FY2026, which implies unusually large tickets in the latest year.
Testing a Kentucky fuel site
Begin with traffic counts and competing stations, then in-store sales that give a site its margin, and keep lender conversations honest about the weak spots. Costs for tanks, canopy and environmental diligence should carry a contingency. With smaller loans than the class elsewhere, a project must be sized to what lenders have financed here. Coverage should be stressed using conservative fuel margins, and the appraisal and brand supply terms deserve early review.
Classification follows the borrower's own industry. Truck stops and travel centers remain inside the fuel station group, and vehicle charging is absent from the 2022 index.
SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans in Kentucky
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 41 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $30.2 million |
| Median loan | $450,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $333,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $885,000 |
| SBA 7(a) loans | 41 |
| SBA 504 loans | 0 |
| Franchise share of loans | 29.3% |
| Rank among states for gas station and truck stop loans | 35 of 53 |
| Rank of gas station and truck stop among classes in Kentucky | 13 of 39 |
| Location quotient (share of loans against the national share) | 0.73x |
| Median loan against the national median for the class | 0.43x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 12.9% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 16.1% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) and 504 gas station and truck stop loans approved in Kentucky, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 5 | $1.6 million |
| FY2018 | 3 | $1.2 million |
| FY2019 | 8 | $4.1 million |
| FY2020 | 3 | $1.5 million |
| FY2021 | 4 | $2.2 million |
| FY2022 | 2 | $1.4 million |
| FY2023 | 6 | $3.5 million |
| FY2024 | 0 | $0 |
| FY2025 | 8 | $5.4 million |
| FY2026 | 2 | $9.2 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Community Trust Bank, Inc. | 15 | $8.0 million |
| The Huntington National Bank | 10 | $3.6 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| KENTON | 6 |
| CAMPBELL | 5 |
| JEFFERSON | 5 |
| MARION | 3 |
| DAVIESS | 2 |
| HENDERSON | 2 |
| MARTIN | 2 |
| MONTGOMERY | 2 |
| PIKE | 2 |
| BATH | 1 |
The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index. Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SA-KY-C01.
Related feasibility study pages
- Kentucky feasibility study company
- Feasibility studies for gas station and truck stop projects
- SBA 7(a) Gas Station Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Gas Station Feasibility Study
- SBA Feasibility Study for a Gas Station: What the Lender Tests, and Two Worked Engagements
- Feasibility studies for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans
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