Child Care Center Feasibility Study in the Columbus, OH Metro Area

What SBA's own loan files show about child care center lending in the Columbus, OH Metro Area, and what a feasibility study for a project there has to test.

Plentiful but small: Columbus child care

Columbus child care pairs many centers with small loans. At 1.78x, the location quotient shows heavy weight for the class in local lending, and the area is 11 of 493 for child care center loans, with the class 3 of 39 locally. Yet the $303,000 median loan equals only 0.67x the class's national median, and that median differs from the metro's all-class record as well as from the national class. SBA approved 203 loans between FY2017 and FY2026, worth $138.1 million.

Sizes, programs and franchising

The central half of Columbus loans stretches from $100,000 to $851,500. SBA 7(a) accounts for 173 loans and SBA 504 for 30, and franchised centers are 32.0% of the total. Franklin County has 149 of the loans, Delaware County 37 and Licking County 9. After 35 loans in FY2018, volume trended down to 7 loans in FY2025, the lowest in the series, and 15 in FY2026, which brought $14.9 million.

Lenders on the list

The Huntington National Bank dominates with 76 7(a) loans worth $40.2 million. Telhio Credit Union Inc holds 15 worth $3.6 million; First National Bank of Pennsylvania, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association and Fifth Third Bank follow with 6, 6 and 5. Alloy Development Co., Inc. is the only 504 holder listed, with 5 loans and $7.4 million. The name is SBA's current holder and may differ from the first holder of the loan; nothing in the table speaks to credit criteria.

Cancellations and withheld values

Cancellation after approval reached at least 12.2% for FY2017 to FY2024 approvals. Two measures are absent from the Columbus cell, held back by Loan Analytics on thin counts: the cancellation figure that counts undisbursed loans among the cancelled, and the charge-off rate. Read them as unknown rather than nil. Anyone needing loss evidence for Ohio child care should consult the state page. One industry code serves centers and home-based providers together, so the 203 loans may include homes.

Testing a Columbus center

Tickets this modest mean many projects are leased spaces with improvements rather than new buildings, so a study should compare lease terms against enrollment revenue. It has to show licensed capacity, the staff ratio the state requires and tuition at the level families in the catchment can pay, with downside coverage at slow enrollment. The study should count nearby licensed centers directly. A Columbus site can sit in Franklin, Delaware or Licking County and the study should say which.

SBA child care center loans in the Columbus, OH Metro Area

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026203
Gross dollars approved$138.1 million
Median loan$303,000
Middle half of loans, from$100,000
Middle half of loans, to$851,500
SBA 7(a) loans173
SBA 504 loans30
Franchise share of loans32.0%
Rank among metro and micro areas for child care center loans11 of 493
Rank of child care center among the classes in this area3 of 39
Location quotient (share of loans against the national share)1.78x
Median loan against the national median for the class0.67x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor)12.2%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)withheld
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor)withheld

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA child care center loans approved in the Columbus, OH Metro Area, by fiscal year

010203040FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 26Loans, FY2018: 35Loans, FY2019: 21Loans, FY2020: 23Loans, FY2021: 27Loans, FY2022: 15Loans, FY2023: 18Loans, FY2024: 16Loans, FY2025: 7Loans, FY2026: 15
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY201726$20.6 million
FY201835$15.0 million
FY201921$13.4 million
FY202023$14.4 million
FY202127$11.6 million
FY202215$18.8 million
FY202318$11.8 million
FY202416$8.9 million
FY20257$8.8 million
FY202615$14.9 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 504: lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Alloy Development Co., Inc.5$7.4 million
SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
The Huntington National Bank76$40.2 million
Telhio Credit Union Inc15$3.6 million
First National Bank of Pennsylvania6$6.0 million
JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association6$2.5 million
Fifth Third Bank5$3.6 million

Lenders with 5 or more loans here; a lender with fewer is not listed, and loans SBA or a receiver holds are counted but never listed as a lender.

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
Franklin County, OH149
Delaware County, OH37
Licking County, OH9

Counties with 5 or more loans; smaller ones are not listed.

Metro is the CBSA (metropolitan or micropolitan statistical area) of the loan's project county, July 2023 delineation (OMB Bulletin 23-01). The county is matched by name (manifests/ld2/county-cbsa-map.csv); a loan whose county cannot be placed in a 2023 CBSA is left out of every metro.

Family child care homes cannot be separated from centers.

Shared code: 624410 also holds in-home child care.

A value marked withheld rests on fewer than 5 loans, or is withheld so that such a figure cannot be derived from other published figures.

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; areas from the U.S. Census Bureau CBSA delineation, July 2023 (OMB Bulletin 23-01); Loan Analytics metro cell MA-18140-C36.

Loan Analytics prepares the feasibility study a lender reads before it commits: for a child care center project in the Columbus, OH Metro Area, financed under SBA 7(a), SBA 504, USDA Business and Industry or a conventional bank loan. Tell us the project and the lender's deadline, and we reply with scope, timeline and fee.

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