SBA 7(a) Quick Service Restaurant Feasibility Study in Delaware

What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to limited-service restaurant projects in Delaware, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.

A small state with a brand-heavy file

Limited-service restaurants are second of 39 classes in Delaware for SBA 7(a), with 66 loans from FY2017 to FY2026 totaling $27.9 million. Delaware is 44th among states by count, a reflection of size. The $315,250 median is 1.06x the national reading, with a central half of $70,000 to $546,450, and franchise brands account for 53.0% of loans.

Three counties

The whole file sits in three counties: New Castle with 44 loans, Sussex with 15 and Kent with 7. Sussex, the beach county, outweighs Kent, which suggests demand tied to seasonal visitors. Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company holds 17 loans for $2.7 million, and 6 loans each at TD Bank, National Association ($2.2 million) and Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB ($2.4 million). The holder list is a record of SBA's current data and says nothing about any bank's appetite. The county mix is also worth reading carefully, because New Castle has more than twice the loans of the other two counties combined, which gives a sponsor in Kent or Sussex fewer nearby examples and a reason to document local traffic and competition directly.

Outcomes

Cancellation after approval is floored at 6.7%, with the same ceiling. No charge-off rate appears for Delaware: the early funded group has too few loans, and the page infers nothing from the blank. Approvals have grown: 5 loans and $1.8 million in FY2017, 6 and $2.5 million in FY2021, and 11 loans and $6.5 million in FY2026.

What a Delaware quick-service study tests

In a state this small, the study can be precise about its trade area. It should count the traffic past the site, whether the road serves commuters in New Castle, beach visitors in Sussex or local residents in Kent, and the competing brands within a short radius. It should show that sales cover rent and the loan payment in the off-season if the site depends on tourists. Build-out and equipment need to be reconciled with a loan near $315,250. Since a majority of loans are franchised, the study should state the brand and use the franchisor's own performance data for comparable sites when it is available. The appraisal values equipment and the operation separately from any property, and a lender will want the study's sales assumptions to reflect a tight, small-state market where a single competing opening can matter.

SBA 7(a) limited-service restaurant loans in Delaware

Loans approved, FY2017 to FY202666
Gross dollars approved$27.9 million
Median loan$315,250
Middle half of loans, from$70,000
Middle half of loans, to$546,450
Franchise share of loans53.0%
Rank among states for SBA 7(a) limited-service restaurant loans, by number of loans44
Rank of limited-service restaurant among classes in Delaware2 of 39
Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class1.06x

Cancellation and charge-off

Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) 6.7%
The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling)6.7%
Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) not reported: fewer than 30 loans in the cohort

Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.

SBA 7(a) limited-service restaurant loans approved in Delaware, by fiscal year

02.557.51012.5FY2017FY2018FY2019FY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY2025FY2026Loans, FY2017: 5Loans, FY2018: 9Loans, FY2019: 4Loans, FY2020: 1Loans, FY2021: 6Loans, FY2022: 5Loans, FY2023: 7Loans, FY2024: 8Loans, FY2025: 10Loans, FY2026: 11
Fiscal yearLoansDollars
FY20175$1.8 million
FY20189$3.5 million
FY20194$425,000
FY20201$40,000
FY20216$2.5 million
FY20225$1.8 million
FY20237$2.7 million
FY20248$2.6 million
FY202510$6.0 million
FY202611$6.5 million

Most active SBA lenders

SBA 7(a): lenders by loans approved (the current holder of each loan, as SBA reports it)
LenderLoansDollars
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company17$2.7 million
Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB6$2.4 million
TD Bank, National Association6$2.2 million

Where the loans are, by county

CountyLoans
NEW CASTLE44
SUSSEX15
KENT7

Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-DE-C35-7A.

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