SBA 7(a) Gas Station Feasibility Study in Indiana
What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to gas station and truck stop projects in Indiana, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.
Indiana fuel stations: franchised, and with a median below the national one
Indiana's gas station and truck stop cell collects 112 loans, each approved under that program within FY2017 to FY2026, with gross dollars of $107.0 million. The median loan, $837,500, is the distinctive measure: against the nationwide ratio for this pairing it reads 0.76x, which sets the cell apart from both Indiana lending overall and the class nationally. The interquartile span runs from $513,900 to $1.2 million, and 59.8% of loans carry a franchise, so most Indiana borrowers are branded operators, not independents. By loan count Indiana is 14 for the pairing, while the class holds 8 of 39 within the state.
Who holds the loans, and where
Merchants Bank of Indiana is the clear leader among the holders SBA reports, with 26 loans and $28.1 million. Byline Bank holds 8 loans and $8.8 million, The Huntington National Bank 6 and $6.3 million, First Merchants Bank 6 and $3.1 million, and First Bank Richmond 6 and $2.2 million. Marion County accounts for 21 loans, Howard for 7, and Lake and Putnam for 5 each, with Delaware, Elkhart, Jasper, La Porte and Porter at 4. Yearly volume peaked at 20 loans and $17.0 million in FY2021 and has run between 8 and 14 loans since then, with FY2023 raising $17.0 million on 14.
The cancellation figure is the one to notice first. Indiana's fuel approvals for FY2017 to FY2024 show at least 17.0% that never reached funding, and the ceiling is the same 17.0%, so no undisbursed backlog is hiding in the numbers. By contrast, not one of the 50 funded loans approved from FY2017 to FY2021 shows a write-off: 0.00% so far and 0.00% in the first five years. These are floors, and later approvals are still seasoning.
Testing an Indiana station request
The class includes truck stops and travel centers, because the industry code does not split them from stations without a convenience store, while chargers for electric cars have no line in the 2022 industry index, so neither segment can be isolated. A study for an Indiana site should therefore model the actual format: fuel volume and margin, inshop sales, and whether a brand's supply contract fixes pricing. It has to price tank compliance and environmental history, show traffic counts on the road in question, and test coverage in a year when fuel margins compress. Since the typical request is large, the appraisal should split value between real estate, pumps and tanks, and the going business.
SBA 7(a) gas station and truck stop loans in Indiana
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 112 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $107.0 million |
| Median loan | $837,500 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $513,900 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $1.2 million |
| Franchise share of loans | 59.8% |
| Rank among states for SBA 7(a) gas station and truck stop loans, by number of loans | 14 |
| Rank of gas station and truck stop among classes in Indiana | 8 of 39 |
| Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class | 0.76x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 17.0% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 17.0% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 0.00% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 0.00% |
| Loans in that cohort | 50 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) gas station and truck stop loans approved in Indiana, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 12 | $10.9 million |
| FY2018 | 10 | $8.9 million |
| FY2019 | 13 | $9.9 million |
| FY2020 | 9 | $5.8 million |
| FY2021 | 20 | $17.0 million |
| FY2022 | 8 | $6.6 million |
| FY2023 | 14 | $17.0 million |
| FY2024 | 8 | $13.5 million |
| FY2025 | 9 | $11.1 million |
| FY2026 | 9 | $6.4 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Merchants Bank of Indiana | 26 | $28.1 million |
| Byline Bank | 8 | $8.8 million |
| The Huntington National Bank | 6 | $6.3 million |
| First Merchants Bank | 6 | $3.1 million |
| First Bank Richmond | 6 | $2.2 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| MARION | 21 |
| HOWARD | 7 |
| LAKE | 5 |
| PUTNAM | 5 |
| DELAWARE | 4 |
| ELKHART | 4 |
| JASPER | 4 |
| LA PORTE | 4 |
| PORTER | 4 |
| HENRY | 3 |
The code is the borrower's industry. Truck stop or travel center cannot be split out. EV charging has no entry in the 2022 NAICS index. Shared code: Truck stops and travel centers sit inside 457120 with gas stations that have no convenience store.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-IN-C01-7A.
Related feasibility study pages
- Feasibility study data and consultants for Indiana
- Feasibility studies for gas station and truck stop projects
- SBA Feasibility Study for a Gas Station: What the Lender Tests, and Two Worked Engagements
- Gas Station Feasibility Study in Indiana
- SBA 7(a) Gas Station Feasibility Study
- SBA 504 Gas Station Feasibility Study in Indiana
- Feasibility studies for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans
- SBA 7(a) Gas Station Feasibility Study in Texas
- SBA 7(a) Gas Station Feasibility Study in California
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