SBA 7(a) Child Care Center Feasibility Study in Ohio
What SBA's own loan files show about SBA 7(a) lending to child care center projects in Ohio, and what a feasibility study for an SBA 7(a) loan there has to test.
Small tickets, and a visible cancellation floor
Ohio child care centers borrow modestly under SBA 7(a): the $150,000 median is only 0.39x of the nationwide 7(a) median for child care, and the median is the one distinctive metric in the cell. Half of the approvals fall between $50,000 and $600,000. From FY2017 to FY2026 the program approved 437 loans worth $223.0 million, and Ohio holds 4 among states, while child care is 6 of 39 among Ohio asset classes. Franchise brands took 19.9% of the loans.
Outcome floors
For Ohio child care, cancelled approvals come to 12.7% at the least, rising to 15.5% when loans still undisbursed are counted as cancelled, a gap that measures approvals still undisbursed at the 2026-09-30 data date. Looking at 188 child care loans in that cohort, the charge-off floor is 5.3%, and 2.7% within five years. Both are minimums, and loans still open can raise them. Annual volume ran from 30 loans in FY2019 to 55 in FY2021, with 54 loans and $28.8 million in FY2025.
The Huntington and the rest
The Huntington National Bank holds 204 loans worth $67.6 million, the largest holding by far. Telhio Credit Union Inc holds 21 loans worth $4.9 million, KeyBank National Association 17 worth $13.6 million, Fifth Third Bank 14 worth $7.3 million and First National Bank of Pennsylvania 11 worth $10.3 million. The names come from SBA's present-holder field and carry no inference about lending practice. Franklin County has 125 loans, Cuyahoga 64, Delaware and Hamilton 34 each, and Summit 29. The industry code also contains in-home child care, so family homes cannot be separated from centers.
Ohio child care: where a plan can fail
A study should start with the licensed capacity of the building by age group, the state rules on staff-to-child ratios, and the enrolment each room can realistically fill. It must test local demand from working families, tuition against what they can pay, any subsidy programs that cover part of fees, and the labour pool for teachers. Because the median is small, a study should say if the project converts a leased space or builds new, so lease terms and permits belong in the schedule. Debt service coverage should hold at partial enrolment, and the cancellation floor seen here argues for firm licensing timelines before commitment.
SBA 7(a) child care center loans in Ohio
| Loans approved, FY2017 to FY2026 | 437 |
|---|---|
| Gross dollars approved | $223.0 million |
| Median loan | $150,000 |
| Middle half of loans, from | $50,000 |
| Middle half of loans, to | $600,000 |
| Franchise share of loans | 19.9% |
| Rank among states for SBA 7(a) child care center loans, by number of loans | 4 |
| Rank of child care center among classes in Ohio | 6 of 39 |
| Median loan against the national SBA 7(a) median for the class | 0.39x |
Cancellation and charge-off
| Cancelled after approval, FY2017 to FY2024 approvals (a floor) | 12.7% |
|---|---|
| The same, counting loans still undisbursed as cancelled (a ceiling) | 15.5% |
| Charged off to date, FY2017 to FY2021 disbursed loans (a floor) | 5.3% |
| Charged off within five years of approval | 2.7% |
| Loans in that cohort | 188 |
Both rates are floors. SBA withholds the status of open loans, so a loan counts as charged off only once SBA reports it; a rate needs at least 30 loans in its cohort and is otherwise not reported.
SBA 7(a) child care center loans approved in Ohio, by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| FY2017 | 49 | $33.8 million |
| FY2018 | 47 | $15.7 million |
| FY2019 | 30 | $13.9 million |
| FY2020 | 44 | $25.9 million |
| FY2021 | 55 | $24.1 million |
| FY2022 | 35 | $19.2 million |
| FY2023 | 43 | $19.2 million |
| FY2024 | 51 | $22.9 million |
| FY2025 | 54 | $28.8 million |
| FY2026 | 29 | $19.6 million |
Most active SBA lenders
| Lender | Loans | Dollars |
|---|---|---|
| The Huntington National Bank | 204 | $67.6 million |
| Telhio Credit Union Inc | 21 | $4.9 million |
| KeyBank National Association | 17 | $13.6 million |
| Fifth Third Bank | 14 | $7.3 million |
| First National Bank of Pennsylvania | 11 | $10.3 million |
Where the loans are, by county
| County | Loans |
|---|---|
| FRANKLIN | 125 |
| CUYAHOGA | 64 |
| DELAWARE | 34 |
| HAMILTON | 34 |
| SUMMIT | 29 |
| BUTLER | 18 |
| MONTGOMERY | 15 |
| LUCAS | 13 |
| LICKING | 8 |
| PORTAGE | 8 |
Family child care homes cannot be separated from centers. Shared code: 624410 also holds in-home child care.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration, 7(a) and 504 loan-level FOIA files (data.sba.gov), as of 2026-09-30; Loan Analytics loan-outcome cell SAP-OH-C36-7A.
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